Relativity and Cosmology

2210 Submissions

[18] viXra:2210.0153 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-30 01:12:53

What Humans Perceive as Time and Space Are Just Facets of Energy

Authors: Moshe Segal
Comments: 95 Pages.

A summary of papers which provide the following conclusions: 1. Electromagnetism is the source of most of the Dark Energy. 2. Electric Charges are also a form of Energy. 3. What humans perceive as Time and Space are just facets of Energy. 4. The Universe is compose of only one entity: Energy.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[17] viXra:2210.0143 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-28 13:12:14

The Role of Acceleration in the Twin Paradox

Authors: Vincenzo Nardozza
Comments: 3 Pages.

In this paper we discuss the role of the acceleration in solving the Twin Paradox of Special Relativity.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[16] viXra:2210.0118 [pdf] replaced on 2025-07-09 06:24:06

Cosmological Redshift from Light Acceleration

Authors: Paul R. Gerber
Comments: 3 Pages. improvment in conclusions

We propose that the cosmological redshift is caused (at least in part) by gravitational damping of light as it moves through the universe. Such damping must occur, because the light is continuously deflected (accelerated) on its path across the universe by the persistent spacial change of the gravitational field.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[15] viXra:2210.0111 [pdf] replaced on 2022-10-31 20:39:53

Gravitational Dynamics from the Kolmogorov Entropy

Authors: Ervin Goldfain
Comments: 9 Pages.

The Kolmogorov (K-) entropy quantifies the continuous transition from deterministic evolution to fully developed chaos. We argue here that, in the early Universe, multi-body Newtonian gravity emerges from the properties of the K-entropy. This finding also suggests that, far above the Fermi scale, gravitational physics and field theory are coexisting manifestations of Hamiltonian chaos in large systems of interacting components.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[14] viXra:2210.0101 [pdf] replaced on 2025-02-11 16:11:42

Fizeau Experiment Revisited and Physical Meaning of the Refractive Index

Authors: Florian Michael Schmitt
Comments: 7 Pages.

The Fizeau experiment was a pivotal milestone on the long road to the discovery of Relativity. In this paper, we identify a fundamental flaw in Fizeau's Fresnel-based interpretation: the exclusion of different wavelengths of light in vacuum and water from the calculation. We present a physically robust explanation of the effect using classical physics. As a byproduct, the derived formulae clarify the physical meaning of the refractive index and address why refractive indices usually, but not always, correlate with matter density. Furthermore, they enable the calculation of the relationship between molecular diameter and the spacing between molecules in a medium, derived from the refractive index.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[13] viXra:2210.0096 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-21 01:40:27

Fundamental Physical Constants & Primary Physical Parameters

Authors: Vladimir S. Netchitailo
Comments: 14 Pages.

Every four years the Committee on Data for Science and Technology (CODATA) supplies a self-consistent set of values of the basic constants and conversion factors of physics recommended for international use. In 2013, the World-Universe Model (WUM) proposed a principally different depiction of the World as an alternative to the picture of the Big Bang Model. This article: 1) Gives the short history of Classical Physics before Special Relativity; 2) Calculates Fundamental Physical Constants based on experimentally measured Rydberg constant, Electrodynamic constant, Electron Charge-to-Mass Ratio, and Planck constant; 3) Discusses Electrodynamic constant and Speed of Light; 4) Considers Dimensionless Fundamental Parameters (Dirac Large Number Q and Dimensionless Rydberg Constant α ); 5) Calculates Newtonian Constant of Gravitation based on the Inter-connectivity of Primary Physical Parameters; 6) Makes a detailed analysis of the Self-consistency of Fundamental Physical Constants and Primary Physical Parameters through the prism of WUM. The performed analysis suggests: 1) Discontinuing using the notion "Vacuum" and its characteristics (Speed of Light in Vacuum, Characteristic Impedance of Vacuum, Vacuum Magnetic Permeability, Vacuum Electric Permittivity); 2) Accepting the exact numerical values of Electrodynamic constant, Planck constant, Elementary charge, and Dimensionless Rydberg Constant α . WUM recommends the predicted value of Newtonian Constant of Gravitation in 2018 to be considered in CODATA Recommend Values of the Fundamental Physical Constants 2022.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[12] viXra:2210.0093 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-20 16:48:49

A Theory of Multiple Interacting Realities

Authors: Chris A. Broka
Comments: 13 Pages.

We consider how two (or more) distinct physical realities can coexist within a common spacetime. As an example we will utilizequantum electrodynamics since this is a familiar and well-understood theory. We will designate one world the 'red' one and theother the 'green' one. We will illustrate how they can interact in a physically plausible way. The result is, in fact, a rather strangekind of Kaluza-Klein theory. If there are other such realities they could provide a possible explanation for dark matter.Keywords: Multiple Realities; Kaluza-Klein Theories; Dark Matter; Dark Matter Halos.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[11] viXra:2210.0088 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-20 01:42:24

A Careful Examination of Key Experiments Supporting Time Dilation

Authors: Xianming Meng
Comments: 20 Pages. Time dilation, relativity theory, transverse Doppler effect, gravitational redshift, photon emission frequency.

Time dilation seems proven by numerous experiments and is widely accepted by the physics community. However, by re-examining key historical experiments, this paper finds that the claimed time dilation is merely a photon emission frequency dilation of either a moving source or a source in a gravity field.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[10] viXra:2210.0072 [pdf] replaced on 2023-01-25 20:51:44

A Proposed Experimental Test of My Gravitational Time Dilation Equation

Authors: Michael Leon Fontenot
Comments: 2 Pages.

I have previously shown that the exponential version of the gravitational time dilation (GTD) equation (first given by Einstein in 1907) is incorrect, because it is inconsistent with the outcome of the twin paradox. I then gave a corrected version of the GDT equation which IS consistent with the outcome of the twin paradox, and which is also consistent with the co-moving-inertial-frames (CMIF) simultaneity method. In this brief paper, I describe an experimental test of my GTD equation that might be feasible to conduct.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[9] viXra:2210.0067 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-15 01:36:25

Conjecture of the Universe Model and the Correlation Between Galaxy, Black Hole and the Model

Authors: Yuhang He
Comments: 11 Pages.

We discussed our hypothetical universe model and use it to deduce some conclusions, which challenge that Andromeda and the Milky Way do not necessarily collide ,the correlation between the model, black hole and the Milky Way. The universe is"four-dimensional" object, and we are in a "three-dimensional" earth.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[8] viXra:2210.0062 [pdf] replaced on 2023-04-29 00:30:15

Complément Dimensionnel de la Solution Mathématique au Problème de la Constante Cosmologique

Authors: Stéphane Wojnow
Comments: 3 Pages. french version of viXra:2210.0050

Nous avons proposé une solution mathématique au problème de la constante cosmologique avec une tentative d’explication physique. Nous proposons ici un complément de cette solution pour valider l’hypothétique valeur de la densité d’énergie de la constante cosmologique dans la théorie quantique des champs (TQC), en montrant que la méthode dimensionnelle utilisée peut s’appliquer pour trouver la densité d'énergie critique du modèle ΛCDM.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[7] viXra:2210.0056 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-13 08:57:30

Galactic Route to the Strong Coupling Constant Alpha_s(m_z)

Authors: Hans Hermann Otto
Comments: 7 Pages.

We derive the word average value of interaction coupling constant α_s (m_z ) from the observed maximum galactic rotation velocity |β_g |=|v_g |/c by the simple relation α_s (m_z)=|β_g |/β_0 ∙1/α=0.117005223, where β_0=√3/2 is the velocity, at which the difference between galactic rotation velocity and Thomas precession is equal, and α is Sommerfeld’s constant. The result is in excellent agreement with the value of α_s=0.1170±0.0019, recently measured and verified via QCE analysis by CERN researchers. One can formulate a reciprocity relation, connecting α_s with the circle constant: π∙α_s≈1/(π∙β_0 ). It is the merit of Preston Guynn to derive the Milky Way maximum value of the galactic rotation velocity β_g, pointing to its ‘extremely important role in all physics’.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[6] viXra:2210.0051 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-13 19:41:47

Unified Theory 2

Authors: Vladimir Pastushenko
Comments: 28 Pages.

A single theory is not a theory of everything. These are unified equations for electromagnetic fields (Maxwell) and equations for gravitational fields. These are the unified equations of relativistic dynamics of the Special Theory of Relativity and quantum relativistic dynamics. These are the unified equations of the General Theory of Relativity and quantum gravity. Controlled thermonuclear reaction.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[5] viXra:2210.0050 [pdf] replaced on 2023-05-05 10:01:10

Dimensional Complement of the Mathematical Solution to the Cosmological Constant Problem.

Authors: Stéphane Wojnow
Comments: 3 Pages.

We have proposed a mathematical solution to the cosmological constant problem with an attempted physical explanation. Here we propose a complement to this solution to validate the hypothetical energy density value of the cosmological constant in quantum field theory (QFT),showing that the dimensional method used can be applied to find the critical energy density of the ΛCDM model.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[4] viXra:2210.0032 [pdf] replaced on 2023-08-18 07:10:15

Concerning Dark Matter After Excluding the FLRW Metric (And with It, Dark Energy)

Authors: Claudio Marchesan
Comments: 5 Pages. Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License

We will discuss the existence of Dark Matter and show how much this entity is mainly necessary to justify the FLRW metric of ΛCDM. Speaking about galaxies, of recession, orbits and gravitational lenses, we will also show that, once we hypothesize a different velocity for the Galactic Recession, its introduction into our physics is probably no longer necessary. Somewhere in the discussion there are questions and answers to ChatGPT, our Artificial Intelligence (see https://openai.com/), to know his thoughts and fill the gap in knowledge.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[3] viXra:2210.0024 [pdf] replaced on 2023-02-08 02:19:08

What is Time: the Paradox of Special Relativity

Authors: Yiyang Zhang
Comments: 4 Pages. In Chinese

This article combined relative spacetime concept and absolute spacetime concept.This article take time dilation is a real effect as the precondition, demonstrated the contradiction between time dilation and constancy of light velocity and the contradiction between time dilation and limit of speed.I proposed a thought experiment to test special relativity.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[2] viXra:2210.0008 [pdf] replaced on 2022-10-13 13:44:30

Dark Energy and Electromagnetism

Authors: Moshe Segal
Comments: 17 Pages.

The study addresses the following question: what is the source of the Dark Energy?The study provides sound argumentations that Electromagnetic Waves, from separate sources, can consolidate, even though such consolidations seem to embed paradoxes. The study also proposes a physical experiment which might implement consolidations of Electromagnetic Waves, from separate sources. In addition to the above, the study also addresses paradoxes related to the Mutual Annihilation and the Pair Production processes. The study proposes a resolution for all these paradoxes which also concludes that most of the Dark Energy might be related to Electromagnetism and that the Electric Charge is also a form of Energy.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology

[1] viXra:2210.0003 [pdf] submitted on 2022-10-01 00:31:20

Dirac's Monstrous Revenge: Very Likely Direct Relationship Between the 26 Sporadic Groups and the Volume, Mass of the Observable Universe

Authors: Tomáš Ajdari
Comments: 2 Pages.

The Hubble scale is defined as the energy of a particle (Compton wavelength) with the size of theHubble radius. Any larger particle would expand faster than light, ceasing to be a single particle. From this scale a minimum length, mass and volume are derived. The probability that we find ourselves in an universe made out of any of the groups belonging to any of the infinite families is infinitely low. The probability that our universe is made out of the 26 sporadic groups is very high. The volume of the observable universe is approximately 2.1×10^365 "Hubble scale" volumes. The direct product of all the 26 sporadic groups is approximately 2.32×10^365. The mass (dark matter, baryonic matter) is ~ 6×10^121 - a cube root of the product of all the sporadic groups, which is directly proportional to the square of time since the Big Bang — 8×10^60 Planck times. This time is the 6th root of the product of all the sporadic groups. The mass (dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter) of the observable universe is ~ 1.8×10^122 Hubble scale masses, which corresponds to the circumference of the observable universe in Hubble scale lengths
Category: Relativity and Cosmology