[15] viXra:2304.0216 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-27 00:38:33
Authors: Mark Anthony Tierno
Comments: 2 Pages.
Based on the theories presented in my first paper, "Relation of the Internal Structure of the Photon with Field and Charge" (https://vixra.org/abs/2301.0148), wherein particles are comprised of photons entangled at the same given frequency, in this paper I shall calculate the force with which such entangled photons are bound within their particle. Also referenced is my other paper, "Calculating the Size of any Stable Particle" (https://vixra.org/abs/2303.0167).
Category: Classical Physics
[14] viXra:2304.0193 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-24 07:07:24
Authors: Xiaotao Peng
Comments: 38 Pages.
The interaction of light with a medium changes all the characteristics of light, including but not limited to the direction of light transmission, the phase of light, the amplitude of light, the frequency of light, the wavelength of light, the speed of light and so on. However, people's understanding of what light really is is still not completely unified, there are those who think light is electromagnetic wave, there are those who think light is photon, and there are those who think light has wave-particle two-phase nature. Through my long time research found: from the existence of reflected light half-wave loss, polarization refraction light Faraday magneto-optical effect, single-slit diffraction light intensity change four laws, double-slit interference phenomenon, Seeman effect, medium surface state determines the phenomenon of absorbance, the speed of light at the interface of different media jump and uniform medium internal speed of light relative to the medium itself speed constant and other phenomena after comprehensive analysis can be concluded: light is neither electromagnetic waves, nor photons, and there is no wave-particle duality. Light should only be one of the manifestations of the Coulombic and magnetic interactions between charges, and cannot be an object that can exist independently of the charge/light source. In this paper, we focus on the relevant issues with the chain of evidence formed by many evidences of the law of light-medium interaction, with a view to correcting the current misconceptions about the nature of light. Also, the results of several light-related physical experiments, such as the Michelson-Morley experiment, the photoelectric effect and the Compton effect, are explained in terms of the light-dielectric interaction law.
Category: Classical Physics
[13] viXra:2304.0190 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-24 11:38:50
Authors: Keith Huckelby
Comments: 5 Pages.
In this article we propose a new definition of the entropy of black holes. For this we base ourselves on a reformulation of the Hawking-Bekenstein formula in such a way that, on the one hand, by introducing a new variable that represents the number of microstates and On the other hand, taking into account the mass of the black hole, we can conclude a new equation for the entropy of black holes.
Category: Classical Physics
[12] viXra:2304.0179 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-22 15:10:31
Authors: Anindya Kumar Biswas
Comments: 3 Pages.
In this pedagogical article, we extend the direct derivation of the classical non-relativistic Rutherford scattering cross section, differential, in the laboratory frame of two equal mass particles, ala relativistic quantum mechanics as presented in the book of Bjorken and Drell up to $(v/c)^{2}$ order.
Category: Classical Physics
[11] viXra:2304.0174 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-21 16:13:37
Authors: Anatoly V. Belyakov
Comments: 8 Pages.
Based on the mechanistic interpretation of J. Wheeler’s geometrodynamics, where space has the properties of an ideal fluid surface, it was found that the ratio of forces acting in the surface wave transverse component to the forces in its longitudinal component is equal to the ratio of electric forces to gravitational ones. The surface of finite thickness is the original material entity, which fractalization leads to the material bodies’ forming and to the tension of this surface, which manifests itself as an attraction between the bodies. The speed of light was determined and the gravitational constant calculating formula was obtained. The radiating cell of a surface wave generates radiation having wavelengths corresponding to the background radiation maximum.
Category: Classical Physics
[10] viXra:2304.0173 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-21 14:28:21
Authors: Damian Młodziankowski, Wolfgang Sturm
Comments: 1 Page.
A simple method to detect horizontal gravitational anomalies with a China balance.
Category: Classical Physics
[9] viXra:2304.0163 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-20 11:40:14
Authors: Anindya Kumar Biswas
Comments: 4 Pages.
In this pedagogical article, we elucidate on the direct derivation of the classical non-relativistic Rutherford scattering cross section, differential, in the laboratory frame of two equal mass particles, ala relativistic quantum mechanics as presented in the book of Bjorken and Drell.
Category: Classical Physics
[8] viXra:2304.0112 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-16 23:25:47
Authors: Russell P. Patera
Comments: 27 Pages.
The time dependent absolute rotations of the Foucault Pendulum and its mounting fixture were derived for any latitude using attitude kinematics without relying on a detailed solution for the oscillatory motion of the pendulum bob. Employing a novel method to compute the associated solid angle, analytical solutions were found for both rotation angles and their time derivatives, as well as, the associated precession rate. The methodology was extended to a Foucault pendulum traveling across the Earth’s surface when the Earth spins at an arbitrary angular rate. When not translating across the Earth’s surface, both pendulum and its mounting fixture were found to have absolute rotation rates in the counterclockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere. The difference in rotation rates is in agreement with the observed relative clockwise precession rate of the pendulum with respect to its mounting fixture. Unlike stationary pendulums, traveling pendulums generally have time varying precession rates. Numerical examples are presented for various cases involving stationary and moving Foucault Pendulums to illustrate the developed methods.
Category: Classical Physics
[7] viXra:2304.0108 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-16 00:44:48
Authors: Alexander Panin
Comments: 3 Pages. In Russian (Abstract added by viXra Admin)
[I claim that I] have exactly solved the Navier-Stokes equation. [This is the] first part so that you can review the mathematical apparatus.
Category: Classical Physics
[6] viXra:2304.0100 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-14 23:56:53
Authors: CholHae Ho, HyangYong Kim, HyonChol Kim
Comments: 5 Pages.
In this paper, by using Euler connection, we establish an accurate continued fraction approximation for the gamma function and determine all parameters of the continued fraction by Bernoulli numbers. Also new accurate continued fraction bounds for the gamma function are established.
Category: Classical Physics
[5] viXra:2304.0084 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-12 14:35:05
Authors: Hewa Ahmed Mustafa, Govar M. Abdullah
Comments: 12 Pages.
Modern Physics describes four fundamental interactions namely: Strong Nuclear Interaction, Weak Nuclear Interaction, Electromagnetic Interaction and Gravitational Interaction. Among these Interactions, the gravitational interaction is still not unified with others in a commonly accepted theory like Electroweak Theory or Quantum Chromodynamics despite many recent and previous trials. This research paper clarifies an attempt to confine gravitational interaction within electromagnetism based on intrinsic electric dipole of elementary particles. This proposed hypothesis is a novel approach method to answer unsolved problems related to gravity like hierarchy problem i.e., extremely weak nature of gravity, absence of anti-gravity and confinement of gravity within electromagnetism in a manner that is compatible with both General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics. Additionally, for the first time, it discusses attraction-repulsion inequality principle in electromagnetic dipoles and provides new equation related to this principle. Furthermore, it will introduce the concept of mass-charge equivalence as integration for Einstein's mass-energy equivalence while providing new definition for gravitons based on virtual photons and one step forward toward the theory of everything. Finally, and notably, it relies on experimental simulations and similarities rather than just pure theoretical explanations and assumptions.
Category: Classical Physics
[4] viXra:2304.0057 [pdf] replaced on 2025-03-21 04:38:12
Authors: Mark Anthony Tierno
Comments: 8 Pages.
This paper makes use of the theories presented in my first paper, "Relation of the Internal Structure of the Photon with Field and Charge" (https://vixra.org/abs/2301.0148), to analyze the probable internal structure of a black hole, so please read through that first paper before proceeding; any references involving that paper will be referred to as "my first paper". Also, another paper of mine, "Calculating the Size of any Stable Particle", is referenced at one point (https://vixra.org/abs/2303.0167). Brief reference is also made to my Cosmology paper ("Relationship of the Photon to Cosmology and Origin of the Universe", at https://vixra.org/abs/2303.0083). First will be given a new perspective on viewing what a black hole is, then a deeper dive to determine the composition and density of a black hole, a comparison to show how that connects up with the theories given in my first paper, confirmation that the measure of the Schwarzschild Radius is still applicable, and finally the minimum density of a black hole.
Category: Classical Physics
[3] viXra:2304.0046 [pdf] replaced on 2024-11-28 11:34:25
Authors: Martin Kraus
Comments: 7 Pages. This revision fixes typos in equations (28) and (29)
This work presents a modified Born-Infeld field theory that might include electron-like solutions in the form of rotating waves of finite self-energy. Preliminary numerical experiments suggest that the proposed model might show quantum mechanical features in a classical field theory.
Category: Classical Physics
[2] viXra:2304.0045 [pdf] replaced on 2023-09-10 11:22:43
Authors: Dmitry G. Kiryan, George V. Kiryan
Comments: 29 Pages. 17 Figures, 3 Tables.
In this work we have found out such a sequence of physical processes which allowed us to reveal the cause-and-effect relationship between the observed poloidal alternating magnetic field of the Sun and a factor of a non-electromagnetic nature, which is external to the Sun. Specific character of the Sun's orbital motion about the Solar system barycenter promotes emergence inside the Sun of the conditions necessary for generation of the observed poloidal component of the Sun's magnetosphere without participation of the Sun's own rotation. Using a pendulum as a model, we have shown in what way the external impact upon the Sun initiates within the Sun itself forced oscillations which are just those that induce the poloidal alternating magnetic field; in its turn, this magnetic field defines the cyclic character of the Wolf numbers. We have also revealed a process which allowed putting into consideration a natural event-time scale that may be quite useful in planning the observations and also in systematizing and synchronizing fragments of the available time series of observations manifesting the Sun's poloidal magnetic field about 20 years in period. Keywords: Sun's poloidal magnetic field, inversion, pole flip, barycenter, Jupiter, Saturn, Wolf numbers
Category: Classical Physics
[1] viXra:2304.0002 [pdf] submitted on 2023-04-01 18:24:54
Authors: Damian Młodziankowski, Wolfgang Sturm
Comments: 6 Pages.
Since Newton it is well known that inertial drives and perpe-tual motion machines are impossible (e.g. acceleration of a closed box in a field-free space). However, a large number of new proposals in the field of new drives forces us to rethink whether physical systems can be absolutely isolated. With this in mind, we present an analysis of our experiments in this direction.
Category: Classical Physics