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[9] viXra:2602.0152 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-27 01:07:00
Authors: Nekrasov Grigory Yu
Comments: Pages.
A problem of the connection of cosmology with elementary particle physics is shown on thelevel of uncertainty relations. At the scales about 10^-2 m the contribution of one single typevirtual elementary particles in the lower boundary of vacuum energy is considered. The observedvalue of vacuum energy or energy density on the large scale of the Universe corresponds only tothis scale. This is the energy about 3.34 GeV per each one cubic meter. The minimal high energyphysics scale achieved by experiments at present is considered. The lower boundary of theenergy is generated by the quantum vacuum of empty space and the quantum vacuum limited bymatter in the Universe mainly at scales down to 10^-15 m and more much are not in agreementwith the observed value, as that is established. These lower limits for the energies of the vacuumare considered in the model of estimating where they generate by the presence of virtual particlesin free space and the virtual particles which are limited by matter and exist together with matterin the Universe. The numerical values of the boundary energies are obtained using the computeralgorithm.
Category: Astrophysics
[8] viXra:2602.0146 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-24 03:19:01
Authors: Clark M. Thomas
Comments: 5 Pages.
It may seem odd to talk about glowing dark matter. Something dark is typically hypothesized to be hiding in the darkness of space, along with dark energy. All favored dark models are simply outdated. This essay will explain how the brilliance of so-called dark matter has always been there. Dark phenomena clearly belong within any Theory of Everything.
Category: Astrophysics
[7] viXra:2602.0143 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-24 11:17:02
Authors: Sergey G. Fedosin
Comments: 41 Pages.
The alternative mechanism of the emergence of cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB), associated with the thermal radiation of primordial gas-dust clouds in the early Universe, is considered. The emergence of such clouds in the theory of infinite hierarchical nesting of matter is a natural stage in matter evolution. The mass, radius, and spatial concentration of typical primordial gas-dust clouds, the distance between neighboring clouds, and the power of CMB energy generation per unit volume and per nucleon of the early Universe were calculated. The masses and radii of these clouds correspond to the masses and radii of the observed Bok globules. The presented mechanism is consistent with the cluster model describing the appearance of angular multipoles in the CMB power spectrum. In addition to CMB radiation, cosmic infrared background (CIB) radiation and cosmic optical background (COB) radiation are also considered. According to the presented model, the sources of CIB are primordial protoplanetary clouds. As for the COB radiation, it is associated with the radiation of the first protostars. During evolution, each primordial cloud, with a mass of about 31 solar masses, first generates CMB radiation, and then CIB and COB radiations. Since protostars give rise to neutron stars, the concentration of primordial gas-dust clouds is also the concentration of observed neutron stars. In the course of the calculations, a new definition of the radiation intensity is used, which is based on the vector of the surface energy flux density and accounts for the angles of incidence of radiation on a flat receiver from all sides of the hemisphere. According to Poynting's theorem, the relationship between the intensity and energy density of black body radiation is derived from the concept of photons.
Category: Astrophysics
[6] viXra:2602.0111 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-21 14:31:46
Authors: Herbert Weidner
Comments: 8 Pages.
We investigate whether longu2011term atmospheric pressure measurements contain a coherent, frequencyu2011stable signal consistent with the expected gravitationalu2011wave (GW) emission from the eclipsing binary Zeta Phoenicis. The system's orbital period of 1.6697739 days implies a GW frequency of 13.863 $mu$Hz, a regime inaccessible to conventional interferometric detectors. Using 20 years of hourly pressure data from more than 100 stations, we apply a communicationsu2011engineering approach combining coherent integration, superheterodyne frequency shifting, and iterative phaseu2011demodulation to isolate weak, structured oscillations. After compensating for frequency drift and multiple phase modulations, we recover a narrow, persistent spectral feature at the predicted frequency. One modulation matches the annual Doppler signature expected from Earth’s orbital motion, while additional lowu2011frequency sidebands may reflect longeru2011period dynamical influences within the source system. We further derive a longu2011term decrease in the GW frequency, corresponding to a secular increase in the orbital period, and provide a prediction for the period in 2026. These results demonstrate that phaseu2011sensitive demodulation techniques can extract ultrau2011lowu2011frequency, coherent signals from noisy geophysical data and may offer a complementary pathway for probing continuous GW sources in the microhertz regime.
Category: Astrophysics
[5] viXra:2602.0081 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-16 01:11:20
Authors: Jarosław Grabiec
Comments: 32 Pages. In Polish (Note by viXra Admin: Please cite listed scientific references)
This paper introduces a macro-scale complex form of mechanical momentum, revealing its dual nature and emphasizing its vector phase of motion ��(��) in spacetime. It offers practical diagnostic tools and clearly describes the dynamical relationship between rotational and translational motion. It proposes a proven mathematical framework using complex numbers, used by engineers in electrical engineering, which can also be applied in orbital mechanics, simplifying calculations. A non-standard approach in a non-inertial frame explains, using an example, the astrophysical energy mechanism seen from within the Coriolis effect. It focuses the reader's attention on energy transfer in the energy channel of the Coriolis effect as a looped (implicit) coupling mechanism between the active and reactive energy channels.
Category: Astrophysics
[4] viXra:2602.0076 [pdf] replaced on 2026-03-13 23:47:38
Authors: Nicolas Poupart
Comments: 21 Pages.
We investigate the evaluation of effective gravitational binding energy in heterogeneous stellar systems and compare a permutation-invariant exact estimator with heuristic sequential formulations. The exact estimator provides a physically consistent reference based on additive contributions and volume-conserving mergers, whereas the heuristic formulation introduces a path dependence that can strongly modify the reconstructed dark-to-baryonic mass ratios.A systematic exploration of stellar-population permutations quantifies this sensitivity and shows that optimized orderings can substantially reduce the bias of the heuristic approximation. Using SPARC-based reconstructions together with GALEX and SDSS photometric tests, we show that the apparent numerical advantage of the heuristic method is partly artificial when it is evaluated against the exact energy. A simplified reconstruction program nevertheless demonstrates that similarly high dynamical success rates can be recovered when the exact estimator is used directly during optimization.These results establish the exact estimator as the physical baseline for effective gravitational binding energy, while showing that the success of the reconstruction is driven primarily by the underlying physical constraint rather than by algorithmic sophistication.
Category: Astrophysics
[3] viXra:2602.0064 [pdf] submitted on 2026-02-09 21:28:25
Authors: Deepak Kumar
Comments: 5 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Please submit article written with AI assistance to ai.viXra.org)
Recent observations from DESI and other surveys reveal two seemingly independent cosmologicaltensions. Dark energy exhibits late-time deviation from a cosmological constant (w0 = −0.70±0.09),while structure growth shows low-redshift suppression relative to CMB-inferred expectations.We show that both effects can be consistently interpreted within a single phenomenological framework based on loss of phase accessibility in an expanding universe. From an effective late-timedescription, we derive specific, testable functional forms for w(z) and σ8(z), governed by a singleeffective coupling parameter γ0 ≃ 0.16—0.20, achieving quantitative agreement with current data.The framework predicts a scaling correlation between dark energy evolution and structure growthsuppression that is not reproduced by ΛCDM or standard extensions. These results suggest thatcosmic acceleration and late-time structure formation may be understood as coupled manifestationsof effective phase dynamics, rather than independent phenomena requiring separate explanations.
Category: Astrophysics
[2] viXra:2602.0058 [pdf] replaced on 2026-03-02 02:58:41
Authors: Pavlo Kandyba
Comments: 15 Pages.
A model of Planet Nine (P9) as a massive body (5 M⊕) in a highly eccentric retrograde orbit (e ≈ 0.994—0.996, q ≈ 1 AU, Q ≈ 400—500 AU, T ≈ 3600 yr), presumably captured from interstellar space. The model relies on the clustering of ETNO orbits by alignment with P9. It also shows quasi-periodicity in climatic and cultural-historical markers (the Younger Dryas event, the Piora oscillation) consistent with a period of T ≈ 3600 yr. A historically confirmed possible observation of Planet Nine's perihelion passage of 1 AU has been established, supported by the exploratory reconstruction of the comet's orbit observed in CE 60 for 180 days and documented in Chinese chronicles.Numerical modeling showed relative stability over a period of 1000,000 years.
Category: Astrophysics
[1] viXra:2602.0048 [pdf] replaced on 2026-05-07 22:05:32
Authors: Manuel Abarca Hernandez
Comments: 11 Pages. Spanish language
This work aims to contrast the validity of the DMbQG (Dark Matter by Quantum Gravitation) theory in M33, as well as the compatibility of the virial mass results calculated by this theory and the NFW method. The data sources used are the papers by Kam and Carignan [1] and López Fune and Salucci [2]. The DMbQG theory was initially developed for the MW and M31 and was successfully verified with results published in Abarca, M. [4]. In Abarca, M. [3], it was demonstrated that this theory offered virial mass results for the MW and M31 similar to those calculated using the NFW method. In Abarca, M. [6], the compatibility of both methods was also demonstrated in six galaxies outside the Local Group.By applying the DMbQG theory using the rotation curve data published by Kam and Carignan [1] for M33, a virial mass of 1.3 E11 MSUN is obtained. In the framework of DMbQG this result is inconsistent, given that M33 contains only one-tenth of the baryonic mass of the MW. However, Kam and Carignan obtain a virial mass of 5 E11 MSUN using the NFW method, which is more than a half of the estimated virial mass for the MW. Since the DMbQG theory is based on the hypothesis that dark matter is a product of the propagation of the gravitational interaction according to a quantum gravity mechanism, it follows that this theory supports the fact that the ratio of baryonic mass to virial mass should be very similar in all galaxies, at approximately 10%. However, with the results from Kam and Carignan, this ratio for M33 drops to 2%.Given that the DMbQG theory can only be applied in the halo region where the baryonic mass is residual, a specific region of the rotation curve was selected for the application of the theory based on this criterion. Furthermore, two points were selected to calculate the two parameters associated with the NFW method. The selection criterion for these points ensured that both theories used the same data to calculate the virial mass.The results have been excellent, as the virial mass calculated with NFW has been reduced to 1.1 E11 MSUN, and the mass calculated with the Direct Mass formula is 1.3 E11 MSUN; these results differ by only 15%. Moreover, with these results, the baryonic mass to virial mass ratio is 9%, which is very similar to the typical ratio observed in most galaxies.
Category: Astrophysics
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