Astrophysics

2002 Submissions

[35] viXra:2002.0596 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-29 19:46:36

Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets (III)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 10 Pages.

1.Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets proves that, "The Solar System Is One Machine" 2.Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets is done by A Light Beam Its Velocity =1.16 mkm/sec 3.Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets proves that m there's a light velocity =1.16 mkm /sec in the solar system. Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[34] viXra:2002.0574 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-28 12:08:03

Why Matter in the Universe

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 60 Pages.

Scientists at the University of Sussex have measured a property of the neutron-a fundamental particle in the universe-more precisely than ever before. [36] Researchers at the Paul Scherrer Institute PSI have measured a property of the neutron more precisely than ever before. [35] This event is considered as a striking proof of the existence of Majorana particles, and it represents a crucial step towards their use as building blocks for the development of quantum computers. [34] In the latest experiment of its kind, researchers have captured the most compelling evidence to date that unusual particles lurk inside a special kind of superconductor. [33] With their insensitivity to decoherence, Majorana particles could become stable building blocks of quantum computers. [32] A team of researchers at the University of Maryland has found a new way to route photons at the micrometer scale without scattering by building a topological quantum optics interface. [31] Researchers at the University of Bristol's Quantum Engineering Technology Labs have demonstrated a new type of silicon chip that can help building and testing quantum computers and could find their way into your mobile phone to secure information. [30] Theoretical physicists propose to use negative interference to control heat flow in quantum devices. [29] Particle physicists are studying ways to harness the power of the quantum realm to further their research. [28] A fundamental barrier to scaling quantum computing machines is "qubit interference." In new research published in Science Advances, engineers and physicists from Rigetti Computing describe a breakthrough that can expand the size of practical quantum processors by reducing interference. [26]
Category: Astrophysics

[33] viXra:2002.0568 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-28 19:18:04

Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets (II)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 10 Pages.

1.There's A Light Velocity =1.16 mkm/Sec 2.The Solar System Distances Are Created By Light Motions 3.The Solar System Use Both Light Motions (0.3mkm/sec & 1.16 mkm/sec) 4.Jupiter shows The Solar System Basic Energy Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[32] viXra:2002.0565 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-28 05:34:45

Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 10 Pages.

Jupiter Effect On The Inner Planets Proves The Following: -There's a light beam velocity =1.16 mkm/sec in the solar system -The Space is created of Energy (DISTANCE = ENERGY) -Mercury Day Period is Created by Jupiter effect. -The three inner planets follow Jupiter effect perfectly -Mars is exceptional because Saturn and Jupiter effect on it. -Jupiter Energy = The Inner Planets Energies Total Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[31] viXra:2002.0562 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-28 08:19:04

Biggest Explosion Since the Big Bang

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 33 Pages.

Evidence for the largest known explosion since the Big Bang has been reported by astronomers in the US and Australia. [31] Vast interstellar events where clouds of charged matter hurtle into each other and spew out high-energy particles have now been reproduced in the lab with high fidelity. [30] The current detection suggests that many other such events will be detected in the future and will continue to shed light on this cosmic mystery. [29]
Category: Astrophysics

[30] viXra:2002.0556 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-27 11:20:36

Link Between Gravity and Soliton

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 24 Pages.

Scientists have been attempting to come up with an equation to unify the micro and macro laws of the Universe; quantum mechanics and gravity. [21] An international research team including astronomers from the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Bonn, Germany, has combined radio telescopes from five continents to prove the existence of a narrow stream of material, a so-called jet, emerging from the only gravitational wave event involving two neutron stars ever observed. [20] The improvement will see the twin observatories — located near Hanford, Washington and Livingston, Louisiana in the US – double their sensitivity to gravitational waves. [19]
Category: Astrophysics

[29] viXra:2002.0548 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-27 01:38:56

Neutron Star's Core

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 23 Pages.

So the cores of neutron stars could be much simpler than people thought. That's a huge surprise." [13] A spallation neutron source has been used by physicists in Japan to search for possible violations of the inverse square law of gravity. [12] Physicists have proposed a way to test quantum gravity that, in principle, could be performed by a laser-based, table-top experiment using currently available technology. [11] Now however, a new type of materials, the so-called Weyl semimetals, similar to 3-D graphene, allow us to put the symmetry destructing quantum anomaly to work in everyday phenomena, such as the creation of electric current. [10] Physicist Professor Chunnong Zhao and his recent PhD students Haixing Miao and Yiqiu Ma are members of an international team that has created a particularly exciting new design for gravitational wave detectors. [9] A proposal for a gravitational-wave detector made of two space-based atomic clocks has been unveiled by physicists in the US. [8] The gravitational waves were detected by both of the twin Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) detectors, located in Livingston, Louisiana, and Hanford, Washington, USA. [7] A team of researchers with the University of Lisbon has created simulations that indicate that the gravitational waves detected by researchers with the LIGO project, and which are believed to have come about due to two black holes colliding, could just have easily come from another object such as a gravaster (objects which are believed to have their insides made of dark energy) or even a wormhole. In their paper published in Physical Review Letters, the team describes the simulations they created, what was seen and what they are hoping to find in the future. [6] In a landmark discovery for physics and astronomy, international scientists said Thursday they have glimpsed the first direct evidence of gravitational waves, or ripples in space-time, which Albert Einstein predicted a century ago. [5] Scientists at the National Institute for Space Research in Brazil say an undiscovered type of matter could be found in neutron stars (illustration shown). Here matter is so dense that it could be 'squashed' into strange matter. This would create an entire 'strange star'-unlike anything we have seen. [4] The changing acceleration of the electrons explains the created negative electric field of the magnetic induction, the electromagnetic inertia, the changing relativistic mass and the Gravitational Force, giving a Unified Theory of the physical forces. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators also, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions.
Category: Astrophysics

[28] viXra:2002.0537 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-26 17:54:48

Dark Gravitation Theory at the Disk and Halo in M31 Galaxy

Authors: M. Abarca
Comments: 11 Pages.

This paper is an extension of [1] Abarca,M2019. The basis of the theory is introduced in such paper, consequently it is needed to know it before to read this one. In this paper Dark gravitation theory is applied in the outskirt of disk region, whereas in the previous paper the theory was applied only for radius bigger than 40 kpc, where it is supposed that baryonic density is negligible regarding dark gravitation density. The Differential Equation for Gravitational Field, hereafter DEfGF, inside the halo region is a Bernoulli equation which has analytical solution, whereas inside the disk region where baryonic density is not negligible the differential equation has to be solved numerically. This differential equation is a Chinis type one. To sum up, when DEfGF is studied only inside the halo region it is got a Bernoulli differential equation whose solution is analytical. When the dominion of DEfGF is extended to the disk and halo then it is got a type Chinis differential equation whose solution is numerical. In this paper will be introduced and solved numerically by Matlab software the differential equation for field in disk region for radius 26 kpc up to 200, 30 kpc up to 200 , 35 kpc up to 200. These results will be compared with the analytical solution of field got in previous paper. In order to do a good comparison, firstly it will be compared the solutions of Bernoulli differential equation inside the halo dominion 40 to 200 kpc: The analytical and the numerical solution got by Runge-Kutta method. The results show that relative difference is about 2/10000. Which is a magnificent agreement. Secondly it will be compared the Bernoulli differential equation and the Chinis diff. equation in the halo region 40 to 200 kpc. The relative difference is about 2/1000. As it was expected the difference is negligible because it was known that for radius bigger than 40 kpc the baryonic density is negligible. Afterwards it will be solved the Chinis diff. Equation at different initial condition, 26, 30, 35 and 40 kpc and these results will be compared with results of Chinis diff. Equation from 40 to 200 kpc. It will be shown that field got throughout the dominion is always lower that field got at 40 kpc as initial condition. Furthermore, it will be show that the lower is the radius as initial condition the bigger will be the difference between both solutions. Finally it will be shown the two possibilities to increase the field solution of Chinis equation at radius 35, 30 and 26 kpc to get the same value of field that Chinis equation at 40 kpc. It will be justified that a light increase in the factor responsible of dark gravitation matter is the most plausible solution.
Category: Astrophysics

[27] viXra:2002.0535 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-26 20:00:56

The Solar System Is Created Based On Light Motions

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 16 Pages.

Paper Theory -The solar system is created based on light motions -The planets orbital and internal distances are created by light beam motion from point to another -As a light beam can be reflected between 4 or 5 mirrors - the solar system is created by reflection of a light beam from point to another – and by that – the solar system distances are created based on light motions -the solar system is created by light motions and we see it as planets motions for some reason relative to our vision and not relative to the solar system nature -shortly – the solar system distances are created by light motions The paper tries to prove this fact Paper hypothesis There's a light beam its velocity =1.16mkm/sec Paper Primary Conclusion Because we deal with high velocity motions, time and distance values become equivalent each other and can be used as exchangeable Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[26] viXra:2002.0522 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-26 06:34:07

Qu'est-ce Qui Relie la Matière Noire et Les Trous Noirs?

Authors: Russell Bagdoo
Comments: 33 Pages. « Qu’est-ce qui relie la matière noire et les trous noirs ? » is the French version of «What Connects Dark Matter and Black Holes?» on viXra.org/abs/2002.0502

La matière noire est une composante majeure de l’univers, environ six fois plus abondante que la matière visible ordinaire. On mesure les effets de sa masse mais elle échappe aux télescopes. Elle a pour particularité de n'émettre aucun rayonnement et de n’interagir que par l'action de la gravité. Le but premier de cet article est d’essayer de répondre à ce qu’est la matière noire : nous conjecturons qu’elle est composée de neutrinos magnétiquement chargés, véritables monopôles magnétiques. Mais cela exige un énorme saut conceptuel : les lois de Maxwell doivent être inversées et la charge électrique devient une charge magnétique. Les lois de Maxwell « renversées », asymétriques, fourniraient la charge magnétique « noire » qui remplacerait la charge électrique. La forme même de l’équation de Dirac, qui a imposé dans la matière ordinaire que la particule soit porteuse d’une charge électrique et obéisse aux principales propriétés de l’électron, imposerait dans la matière noire que la particule « noire » obéisse aux principales propriétés d’un neutrino massif associé à une charge magnétique. Le but second de l’article est de montrer que la matière noire serait issue des trous noirs, principalement de trous noirs supermassifs actifs. Ce qui nécessite un deuxième saut conceptuel : l’horizon du trou noir subit une haute température et une pression intense de champs magnétiques qui provoquent une coupure électrique et une transition de phase (ou brisure de symétrie) lorsque la matière traverse l’horizon. Il en résulte un renversement des lois de Maxwell : une charge magnétique se substitue à la charge électrique, et le courant électrique devient tributaire du courant magnétique. Un troisième important saut conceptuel s’ensuit : des neutrinos stériles magnétiques créés à l’intérieur du trou noir traverseraient l’horizon vers l’extérieur pour constituer la matière noire.
Category: Astrophysics

[25] viXra:2002.0504 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-25 14:21:28

A Light Beam with Velocity (1.16 Mkm Per Sec), Creates the Solar System

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 8 Pages.

Abstract -There are 2 light velocities in the solar system (1.16 mkm/sec & 0.3 mkm/sec) -Because of the high velocity motions, time & distance values are equivalent Example No. I Let's see how the solar system is created in following: - Mercury is created by a period of time =50 seconds -Light beam with velocity =1.16 mkm/sec travels for 50 seconds a distance =58 mkm = Mercury Orbital Distance (=360 mkm Mercury orbital circumference) -360 mkm -because of high velocity motion – is used as 360 seconds -Light beam with velocity (0.3 mkm/sec) during 360 seconds travels a distance = =108 mkm = Venus Orbital Distance -216.4 mkm (Venus Orbital Diameter) is a distance passed by light beam its velocity 0.3 mkm/sec during a period =720 seconds -720 seconds is used as a distance =720 mkm = Mercury Jupiter distance – -Mercury Jupiter diameter (720 mkm x 2) needs a period = 720 seconds x 2 which needs a distance = 216.4 x 2 mkm -(the distance 216.4 mkm x 2) is used as a time period in the following equation: 216.4x 2 x 1.16 mkm/s= 500 mkm (500 mkm is used as a time period= 500s) -Light beam ( 0.3 mkm/sec) needs 500 s to pass Earth orbital distance (149.6 mkm) -Still the distance 720 mkm is produced by a light beam (1.16 mkm/sec) during a period = 627 seconds (Example No. I is discussed deeply in this paper) Conclusion (1st) There's a light velocity =1.16 mkm/sec (2nd) The solar system is created depending on light motions Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[24] viXra:2002.0502 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-25 18:40:58

What Connects Dark Matter and Black Holes?

Authors: Russell Bagdoo
Comments: 30 Pages.

Dark matter is a major component of the universe, about six times more abundant than ordinary visible matter. We measure the effects of its mass, but it escapes the telescopes. It has the particularity of emitting no radiation and interacting only by the action of gravity. The main purpose of this article is to try to answer what dark matter is: we conjecture that it is composed of magnetically charged neutrinos, true magnetic monopoles. But that requires a huge conceptual leap: Maxwell's laws must be inverted and the electric charge becomes a magnetic charge. Asymmetric "reversed" Maxwell's laws would provide the "dark" magnetic charge that would replace the electric charge. The very form of the Dirac equation, which imposed on ordinary matter that the particle carries an electric charge and obeys the principal properties of the electron, would impose in the dark matter that the "dark" particle obeys the main properties of a neutrino associated with a magnetic charge. The second aim of the article is to show that dark matter is derived from black holes, mainly from active supermassive black holes. This requires a second conceptual leap: the horizon of the black hole undergoes a high temperature and an intense pressure of magnetic fields which cause a blackout and a phase transition (or broken symmetry) when the matter crosses the horizon. The result is a reversal of Maxwell's laws: a magnetic charge is substituted for the electric charge, and the electric current becomes a tributary of the magnetic current. A third important conceptual leap follows: sterile magnetic neutrinos created inside the black hole would cross the horizon to the outside to constitute dark matter.
Category: Astrophysics

[23] viXra:2002.0480 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-23 21:18:25

The Analysis of FRB 180916.J0158 + 65 that May be a Signal of Extraterrestrial Civilization

Authors: Zhi Cheng
Comments: 8 Pages. 3 figures

Some time ago I pointed out that radio telescopes in the North Pole of the Earth are most likely to find information transmitted by advanced extraterrestrial civilizations. Reading the news recently, I noticed that the Canadian CHIME telescope has obtained repeated fast radio burst (FRB) signals in the past few years. The FRB 180916.J0158 + 65 detected in September 2018 has a very fixed 16-day oscillation mode. From the results of CHIME Collaboration analysis, this FRB signal is from a spiral galaxy 0.03 redshift outside the Milky Way. However, the results of my analysis also show that the signal is actually highly likely to come from the interior of the Milky Way, even stellar systems that are very close to the solar system. If the signal comes from the inside of the Milky Way, the energy required to propagate it to the solar system does not need to be so large, so it is likely that it is a signal transmitted by extraterrestrial civilizations, and it will carry a lot of extraterrestrial civilization information. It is worth our in-depth study. This article also puts forward some suggestions for improving the CHIME telescope.
Category: Astrophysics

[22] viXra:2002.0473 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-24 08:00:05

Interferometry for Astronomy

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 48 Pages.

With teamwork and interferometry, we can now study one of the most mysterious and extreme objects in the universe. [34] In a study published online in Nature Methods, Prof. Xu Tao and Prof. Ji Wei from the Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a new interferometric single-molecule localization microscopy process with fast modulated structured illumination, called Repetitive Optical Selective Exposure (ROSE). [33] However, a discovery published in the journal Science by Professor Nikolay Zheludev and Dr. Guanghui Yuan at NTU's School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences describes a new optical method that can measure displacements of a nanometer—the smallest distance ever directly measured, using near infrared light. [32] Compact quantum devices could be incorporated into laptops and mobile phones, thanks in part to small devices called quantum optical micro-combs. [31] Taking their name from an intricate Japanese basket pattern, kagome magnets are thought to have electronic properties that could be valuable for future quantum devices and applications. [30] A team of Cambridge researchers have found a way to control the sea of nuclei in semiconductor quantum dots so they can operate as a quantum memory device. [29] Researchers successfully integrated the systems-donor atoms and quantum dots. [28] A team of researchers including U of A engineering and physics faculty has developed a new method of detecting single photons, or light particles, using quantum dots. [27] Recent research from Kumamoto University in Japan has revealed that polyoxometalates (POMs), typically used for catalysis, electrochemistry, and photochemistry, may also be used in a technique for analyzing quantum dot (QD) photoluminescence (PL) emission mechanisms. [26] Researchers have designed a new type of laser called a quantum dot ring laser that emits red, orange, and green light. [25] The world of nanosensors may be physically small, but the demand is large and growing, with little sign of slowing. [24]
Category: Astrophysics

[21] viXra:2002.0436 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-21 19:48:47

Why Mercury Day Period = 4222.6 Hours? (Ii)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 6 Pages.

-There's a light beam travels with velocity 1.16 mkm/sec -The Solar System is a puppets theater – the planets move together one unified motion as a train carriage -The solar system unified motion depends on a period = 8 Mercury Day Periods =1407.6 solar days -The planets unified motion main cycle (1461 days) depends on the period 1407.6 days (=8 Mercury Day Periods) -The solar system is a machine moves to create different rates of time - so a planet cycle uses the second period to create the minute period –another cycle uses the minutes to create the hour period, and another uses the hours to create the solar day …..etc -For example Mercury 8 days period (1407.6 solar days) is used as its rotation period (1407.6 hours) – Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[20] viXra:2002.0387 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-20 19:16:48

Mercury Motion During Its Day = Mercury Jupiter Distance. (Why?)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 14 Pages.

-Mercury moves during its day period (175.94 solar days) a distance (720.7 mkm)= = Mercury Jupiter Distance -Venus moves during its orbital period (224.7 solar days) a distance (670 mkm) = = Venus Jupiter Distance (error 1.5%) -Earth moves during its orbital period (365.25 solar days) a distance = Earth Jupiter Distance (when Earth & Jupiter be at different sides from the sun 778.6 mkm +149.6 mkm = 929 mkm) (error 1%) Why do The 3 Planets Move During Their Orbital Periods (Or Day Period) Distances = Their Distances To The Jupiter?! My Answer Which I Try To Prove In This Paper. -There's A Light Beam Its Velocity =1.16 Mkm/Sec -This light beam (1.16 mkm/sec) creates the orbital and internal distances between all solar planets and Specially between (Jupiter, Mercury, Venus & Earth) -The inner 3 planets (Mercury – Venus – Earth) are followers to Jupiter and they consist together one unified motion – that means- they are 3 carriages in one train and they move complementary motions to each other -Jupiter is the guide and head of the 3 inner planets (Mercury, Venus & Earth) – Jupiter works as a reference for them (Specifically, Jupiter is the source of energy for these 3 inner planets). Jupiter & The 3 Planets Data Prove, There's A Light Velocity =1.16mkm/Sec Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[19] viXra:2002.0347 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-18 19:22:06

Why Mercury Day Period = 4222.6 Hours?

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 5 Pages.

-A light travels with velocity =1.16 mkm/sec, passes a distance = Jupiter orbital circumference (4900 mkm) during a period =4224 seconds -The period 4224 seconds is transported from the light motion at Jupiter orbital circumference to Mercury motion in form 4224 hours -This transportation of period is done because Mercury receive its energy from Jupiter –as we have discussed before- -So Mercury Day should be =4224 hours resulting of Jupiter effect on Mercury motion. Why Mercury day = 4222.6 hours and Not 4224 hours?! -Another Planet effected on Mercury motion and caused this change ! -This planet is Pluto How to explain that?? -We know Mercury Energy =86400 mkm – which is sent from Jupiter -86400 mkm = 17.2 x 5040 (where 17.2 degrees = Pluto Orbital Inclination) -That causes Mercury Day Period to be decreased with 5040 seconds Are there any proof? -Light with velocity 1.16 mkm/sec travels during 5040 seconds a distance = 5846mkm (=Mercury Pluto Distance) But -Mercury moves during 346.6 days (nodal year) a distance =1433.5 mkm (=Saturn orbital distance) but Mercury moves during 1433.5 mkm a distance = 5846 mkm (Mercury Pluto Distance) - Mercury motion is a series follows the light motion. Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[18] viXra:2002.0338 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-18 08:33:22

There's A Light Beam Travels With 1.16 mkm per sec (III)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 7 Pages.

More Proves For The Argument " There's A Light Beam travels With 1.16 mkm/Sec", 1-The inner planets orbital distances can't be created if there's no light beam travels with 1.16 mkm/sec in the universe. 2-The distances between Jupiter and the inner planets can't be created if there's no light beam travels with 1.16 mkm/sec 3-Pluto can't be stayed in the solar system if there's no light beam travels with 1.16 mkm/sec 4-Shortly, the solar system without a light beam travels with 1.16 mkm/sec should be destroyed. Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[17] viXra:2002.0317 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-17 08:50:09

Potential Neutrino Sources

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 62 Pages.

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory, an array of optical modules buried in a cubic kilometer of ice at the South Pole, hunts for cosmic-ray sources inside and outside our galaxy-extending to galaxies more than billions of light years away-using hints from elusive particles called neutrinos. [37] This new measurement constitutes an interesting confirmation of the standard cosmological model which links the production of HYPERLINK "https://phys.org/tags/neutrinos/" neutrinos one second after the Big Bang to the clustering of galaxies billions of years later. [36] The history of the universe is predicated on the idea that, compared to today, the universe was hotter and more symmetric in its early phase. [35] The universe consists of a massive imbalance between matter and antimatter. [34] Our universe could be the mirror image of an antimatter universe extending backwards in time before the Big Bang. [33] "As you celebrate New Year's Day, cast an eye upward and think for a moment about the amazing things our country and our species can do when we set our minds to it," Stern wrote in the New York Times on Monday. [32] Our senses are stuck in the past. There's a flash of lightning, and then seconds pass until we hear the rumble of distant thunder. We hear the past. [31] ESA's technical centre in the Netherlands has begun running a pulsar-based clock. The "PulChron' system measures the passing of time using millisecond-frequency radio pulses from multiple fast-spinning neutron stars. [30] VR is an almost perfect avenue for this approach, since it has been surging in popularity as both entertainment and an educational tool. [29] Using MAGIC telescopes and NASA's Fermi spacecraft, an international team of astronomers has discovered a new source of very high energy gamma-ray emission around the supernova remnant (SNR) G24.7+0.6. [28] In 1973, Russian physicist A.B. Migdal predicted the phenomenon of pion condensation above a critical, extremely high-several times higher than that for normal matter-nuclear density. [27]
Category: Astrophysics

[16] viXra:2002.0316 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-17 09:59:44

There's a Light Beam Travels with 1.16 Mkm Per Sec (Ii)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 21 Pages.

This Argument " There's A Light Beam travels With 1.16 mkm/Sec", we already have discussed before in my paper "My Research Arguments (IV)" The current paper is written to discuss in details the argument proves which are: 1-Jupiter Data (Jupiter Energy) depends on Light Velocity 1.16 mkm/sec. 2-Mercury Motion uses Light Velocity 1.16 mkm/sec 3-Pluto – Earth Relationship is created based on Light Velocity 1.16 mkm/sec Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[15] viXra:2002.0299 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-15 03:52:32

Technische Anwendungen Zur Umwandlung Der Rotationsenergie Der Erde in Elektrische Energie in Theorie Und Praxis, 18. Aktualisierte Auflage

Authors: Robert Stach
Comments: 13 Pages.

Aufgezeigt werden die Vor- und Nachteile einer Umwandlung der Rotationsenergie der Erde in elektrische Energie. Es erfolgt eine theoretische Abhandlung in Vorbereitung auf die ersten Prototypen.
Category: Astrophysics

[14] viXra:2002.0278 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-14 07:33:38

My Research Basic Arguments (V)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 20 Pages.

Uranus Is Perpendicular On The Inner Planets (Argument No. 17) Uranus Effect On The Solar System Geometry Is A Vertical Effect That's why Uranus deals & effects basically on The Planets Axial Tilts – But Why is Uranus effect so important one on the solar system geometry? Let's answer (1) Uranus Effect geometrically is A Vertical Effect – it's a vertical force – effects on The Planets Axial Tilts (2) This Vertical Force Aims To Prevent Any Overturn Vertically To Be Done By Any Planet Around The Sun i.e. Uranus effect unifies the planets motions around the sun – and because of Uranus vertical effect the planets revolve around the sun in the same direction and no vertical overturning can be occurred by any planet, saving the solar system general motion. The paper tries to prove this fact Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[13] viXra:2002.0270 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-13 14:39:48

My Research Basic Arguments (Part IV)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 15 Pages.

There's A Light Beam Travels With 1.16 Million Km/Sec This paper tries to prove this fact References My Research Basic Arguments (Part I) My Research Basic Arguments (Part II) My Research Basic Arguments (Part III) Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[12] viXra:2002.0202 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-10 08:24:07

The Possibility to Explain Dark Matter Without Need of Actual Matter is Still Open

Authors: Dmitri Martila
Comments: 5 Pages.

By introducing concept of virtual terms as the pure mathematical insertions into the laws in nature, made by hand, the author tries to explain the Dark Matter anomaly.
Category: Astrophysics

[11] viXra:2002.0182 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-09 13:35:57

Diffusion Gravity: Deflection of Light by the Sun-Galaxy Gravity Equipotential Interface

Authors: DH Fulton
Comments: 14 Pages. Alternative theory of gravity for Post-Newtonian Light Deflection

Star light deflection near the sun of 1.75 arcseconds during a solar eclipse has been attributed to post-Newtonian physics for over a century; however, this can alternatively be shown as a geometric resultant of the Sun-Galaxy interface very near the Sun, and specifically conforming exactly to the curvature of the Sun’s orbit in the galaxy. It is clearly demonstrable through basic geometry that the post-Newtonian light deflection is simply due to the Sun-Milky Way Galaxy EquiPotential (EP) interface, and that a simple ratio exists to explain the galactic origin of the deflection effect. This report examines data and reviews solar eclipse deflection tests for their geometry as evidence for this alternative explanation, which we now add as a component model to Diffusion Gravity(DG) theory; moreover, we present a corresponding mechanism for deflection of light near the Sun due to virtual particle behaviors for photons. This effect of gravitational equipotential surfaces on the propagation of light occurs at the interface between gravitational scale regimes, i.e., the Sun-Galaxy interface where virtual particle (VP) streams from the Sun and galaxy form a boundary interface depletion zone, where a proportional diffusion “pressure” causes the attraction of the masses toward the depleted zone, while also manifesting light deflection-refraction effects near the Sun.
Category: Astrophysics

[10] viXra:2002.0162 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-08 19:05:47

Absolute Velocity and Total Stellar Aberration

Authors: Miloš Čojanović
Comments: 21 Pages.

It is generally accepted that stellar annual or secular aberration is attributed to the changes in velocity of the detector. We can say it in a slightly different way. By means of the all known experiments, stellar aberration is directly or indirectly detectable and measurable, only if a detector changes its velocity. Our presumption is that stellar aberration is not caused by the changes in the velocity of the detector. It exists due to the movement of the detector regarding to an absolute inertial frame. Therefore it is just the question of how to choose such a frame. In this paper it is proposed a method to detect and measure instantaneous stellar aberration due to absolute velocity. We can call it an “absolute” stellar aberration. Combining an “annual” and an “absolute” we can define a “total” stellar aberration.
Category: Astrophysics

[9] viXra:2002.0161 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-08 19:10:22

Absolute Velocity and Total Stellar Aberration(II)

Authors: Miloš Čojanović
Comments: 15 Pages.

n this paper, we will show that in addition to measuring annual and diurnal stellar aberration it is also possible directly to measure the angle of secular aberration caused by the motion of the solar system relative to other stars.In the manuscript [1] we dealt with this problem and gave a short description of a special telescope. Using such a telescope we would be able to measure the exact position of the cosmic objects and thus eliminate errors that occur due to the stellar aberration. Assuming that the tube of the telescope is filled with some optical medium [2], we will show that this does not significantly affect the measurement of the stellar aberration angle, but also that these differences are still large enough to enable us to determine the velocity at which the solar system moves relative to the other stars
Category: Astrophysics

[8] viXra:2002.0151 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-07 09:26:11

My Research Basic Arguments (Part II):

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 8 Pages.

The Argument (No.10) The Planets move one unified motion, as the train moves with its carriages, So, the solar system moves with its planets together one unified motion. This Argument can be concluded from the 1st Argument "Lorentz Transformations proves "Particle Data Is Created As A Function Of Its Motion" So If Particle data is a function of its motion , that proves the claim, "the planets move together one unified motion" Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[7] viXra:2002.0138 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-07 18:37:54

My Research Basic Arguments (III)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 12 Pages.

My Research Basic Arguments (Part III): 11th There Are Relativistic Effects In The Solar System 12th Time and Distance Values can be equivalent in the solar system 13th Earth Rate of Time is different from The sun rate of time 14th The unit definition is relative (In The Solar System) 15th The rate 99% is found to prove, "The Relativistic Effects In S.S." Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[6] viXra:2002.0135 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-07 03:37:48

An Authorization

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 2 Pages.

An Authorization to use my research materials, granted for My Teacher Ms. Svetlana Budochkina - The Mathematics Analysis Teacher - Faculty of Physics & Mathematics - Peoples' Friendship University Of Russia - Moscow – Russia Federation Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[5] viXra:2002.0047 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-03 11:35:20

Tiniest Particles Saved Us from Annihilation

Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 22 Pages.

Recently discovered ripples of spacetime called gravitational waves could contain evidence to prove the theory that life survived the Big Bang because of a phase transition that allowed neutrino particles to reshuffle matter and anti-matter, explains a new study by an international team of researchers. [20] The improvement will see the twin observatories-located near Hanford, Washington and Livingston, Louisiana in the US-double their sensitivity to gravitational waves. [19] A group of scientists from the Niels Bohr Institute (NBI) at the University of Copenhagen will soon start developing a new line of technical equipment in order to dramatically improve gravitational wave detectors. [18] A global team of scientists, including two University of Mississippi physicists, has found that the same instruments used in the historic discovery of gravitational waves caused by colliding black holes could help unlock the secrets of dark matter, a mysterious and as-yet-unobserved component of the universe. [17] The lack of so-called "dark photons" in electron-positron collision data rules out scenarios in which these hypothetical particles explain the muon's magnetic moment. [16] By reproducing the complexity of the cosmos through unprecedented simulations, a new study highlights the importance of the possible behaviour of very high-energy photons. In their journey through intergalactic magnetic fields, such photons could be transformed into axions and thus avoid being absorbed. [15] Scientists have detected a mysterious X-ray signal that could be caused by dark matter streaming out of our Sun's core. Hidden photons are predicted in some extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics, and unlike WIMPs they would interact electromagnetically with normal matter. In particle physics and astrophysics, weakly interacting massive particles, or WIMPs, are among the leading hypothetical particle physics candidates for dark matter. The gravitational force attracting the matter, causing concentration of the matter in a small space and leaving much space with low matter concentration: dark matter and energy. There is an asymmetry between the mass of the electric charges, for example proton and electron, can understood by the asymmetrical Planck Distribution Law. This temperature dependent energy distribution is asymmetric around the maximum intensity, where the annihilation of matter and antimatter is a high probability event. The asymmetric sides are creating different frequencies of electromagnetic radiations being in the same intensity level and compensating each other. One of these compensating ratios is the electron-proton mass ratio. The lower energy side has no compensating intensity level, it is the dark energy and the corresponding matter is the dark matter.
Category: Astrophysics

[4] viXra:2002.0038 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-03 17:40:36

My Research Basic Arguments (I)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 28 Pages.

My Research Basic Arguments (Part I) 1-Lorentz Transformations proves "Particle Data Is Created As A Function Of Its Motion" 2-Planets Order disproves The Masses Gravity Concept 3-There's A Relationship Between Planet Diameter & Orbital Distance 4-Matter And Space are Created Complementary To Each Other. 5-Mars Orbital Distance had changed from 84 mkm to be 227.9 mkm 6-Planets can't be created based on "The Big Bang Theory" 7-There's One Equation controls All Planets Data 8-The Solar Group Is One Machine And Each Planet Is A Gear Of It 9-The Observer Effects On The Observation Results Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[3] viXra:2002.0026 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-02 14:28:51

The Ages of Eta Ursae Majoris, HD 60532 and Alcyone

Authors: Jeffrey Joseph Wolynski
Comments: 5 Pages.

The age of Eta Ursae Majoris is ~100,000 years old, not 10 million. The age of HD 60532 is ~5.5 million years, not ~2.7 billion. The age of Alcyone is ~70,000, not ~100 million. The latter ages are establishments' claims, the former are the claims made with interpretation of gyrochronological measurements inside the general theory of stellar metamorphosis. Calculations and a graph are provided to interpret the data. Paper is subject to revision.
Category: Astrophysics

[2] viXra:2002.0012 [pdf] submitted on 2020-02-01 13:53:13

My Research Basic Questions (IV)

Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 8 Pages.

This paper summarizes the main questions in following: From Paper No. 54 Kepler 3rd Law Explanation (Part No.2) To paper No. 27 Uranus Position In The Sky Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics

[1] viXra:2002.0008 [pdf] replaced on 2024-10-01 06:34:33

Dark Matter is Uncatchable and Its Cosmic Age Can be About 100 Million Years, Based on the Special Theory of Relativity and the Ternary Space-Times

Authors: Fumitaka Inuyama
Comments: 9 Pages.

The ESA (European Space Agency)’s Planck space telescope revealed in 2013 that the total mass-energy of the universe had a composition of 68.3% dark energy, 26.8% dark matter and 4.9% normal matter that makes up stars and galaxies (baryons). However, it has not been successfully realized until today to detect and thus to prove the existence of dark matter and dark energy. There should be some fundamental problems to be addressed and the universal space-time itself must have its own hidden characteristics. If there is a universe consisting of three space-times, and each space-time touches at one point at the same time, then the general theory of relativity comes down to the special theory of relativity. It estimates here the universal space-time by using the special theory of relativity i.e. the combined velocity, the increasing mass, the duration time and the quantum rate. The results suggest that each of "the ternary space-times" has its own specific light velocity and that the cosmic age of dark matter uncatchable can be about 100 million years in our age of the universe 13.8 billion years.
Category: Astrophysics