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[44] viXra:2001.0699 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-31 15:29:42
Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 8 Pages.
This paper summarizes the main questions in following:
From Paper No. 98 "No Random Process Causes S. Group Creation (No Big Bang)
To paper No. 55 Earth Axial Tilt
Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics
[43] viXra:2001.0692 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-31 03:35:22
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 79 Pages.
An international team of astrophysicists led by Australian Professor Matthew Bailes, from the ARC Centre of Excellence of Gravitational Wave Discovery (OzGrav), has shown exciting new evidence for 'frame-dragging'—how the spinning of a celestial body twists space and time—after tracking the orbit of an exotic stellar pair for almost two decades. [48] Intermediate-mass stars expire via thermonuclear explosions, rather than gravitational collapse, according to experiments and calculations done by an international team of astrophysicists led by Oliver Kirsebom at Dalhousie University in Canada. [47] Collisions between neutron stars are fascinating cosmic events that lead to the formation of numerous chemical elements. [46] Physicists from ITMO University have developed a model of an optical tractor beam to capture particles based on new artificial materials. [45] Researchers from the Structured Light group from the School of Physics at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, have found a way to use the full beam of a laser single cells in a human body, tiny particles in small volume chemistry, or working on future on-chip devices. [44] This research work by the UEx, which has been published in Scientific Reports, explored the electromagnetic properties of specific materials that can make certain objects invisible when they are introduced into its interior. [43] A research team from ITMO University and the Australian National University has discovered that different metasurfaces exhibit the same behavior provided a symmetry breaking is introduced to their unit cells "meta-atoms."[42] Electron microscopy has allowed scientists to see individual atoms, but even at that resolution not everything is clear. [41] A half-century ago, the theorist Walter Henneberger wondered if it were possible to use a laser field to free an electron from its atom without removing it from the nucleus. [40] A new study by researchers at the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (OIST) may explain this disparity. In the work, the OIST researchers measured electrical current across a two-dimensional plane. [39]
Category: Astrophysics
[42] viXra:2001.0682 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-31 09:42:57
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 80 Pages.
Physicists believe that in the Universe's first ten microseconds free quarks and gluons filled all of spacetime, forming a new phase of matter named 'quark-gluon plasma' (QGP). [49] An international team of astrophysicists led by Australian Professor Matthew Bailes, from the ARC Centre of Excellence of Gravitational Wave Discovery (OzGrav), has shown exciting new evidence for 'frame-dragging'-how the spinning of a celestial body twists space and time-after tracking the orbit of an exotic stellar pair for almost two decades. [48] Intermediate-mass stars expire via thermonuclear explosions, rather than gravitational collapse, according to experiments and calculations done by an international team of astrophysicists led by Oliver Kirsebom at Dalhousie University in Canada. [47] Collisions between neutron stars are fascinating cosmic events that lead to the formation of numerous chemical elements. [46] Physicists from ITMO University have developed a model of an optical tractor beam to capture particles based on new artificial materials. [45] Researchers from the Structured Light group from the School of Physics at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, have found a way to use the full beam of a laser single cells in a human body, tiny particles in small volume chemistry, or working on future on-chip devices. [44] This research work by the UEx, which has been published in Scientific Reports, explored the electromagnetic properties of specific materials that can make certain objects invisible when they are introduced into its interior. [43] A research team from ITMO University and the Australian National University has discovered that different metasurfaces exhibit the same behavior provided a symmetry breaking is introduced to their unit cells "meta-atoms."[42] Electron microscopy has allowed scientists to see individual atoms, but even at that resolution not everything is clear. [41] A half-century ago, the theorist Walter Henneberger wondered if it were possible to use a laser field to free an electron from its atom without removing it from the nucleus. [40]
Category: Astrophysics
[41] viXra:2001.0681 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-31 09:57:36
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 52 Pages.
A RUDN University physicist has developed a formula for calculating Hawking radiation on the event horizon of a black hole, which allows physicists to determine how this radiation would be changed with quantum corrections to Einstein's theory of gravity. [33] Researchers at Weizmann Institute of Science and Cinvestav recently carried out a study testing the theory of Hawking radiation on laboratory analogues of black holes. [32]
Category: Astrophysics
[40] viXra:2001.0674 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-30 14:58:05
Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 6 Pages.
We continue to summarize the main questions in my papers
The current paper deals with the papers questions starting from Paper No. 138 (Matter Creation Principle (Part V) to paper No. 99 (How the solar group is created?) (Discussion No.1)
Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics
[39] viXra:2001.0627 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-29 02:40:16
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 55 Pages.
Physicists working at the SLAC laboratory in the US have shown they can detect radar echoes by bouncing radio waves off a cascade of high-energy particles. [22]
If it turns out that neutrinos and antineutrinos oscillate in a different way from one another, this may partially account for the present-day matter–antimatter imbalance. [21]
Studying this really interesting particle that's all around us, and yet is so hard to measure, that could hold the key to understanding why we're here at all, is exciting—and I get to do this for a living," says Mauger. [20]
In the Standard Model of particle physics, elementary particles acquire their masses by interacting with the Higgs field. This process is governed by a delicate mechanism: electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB). [19]
Category: Astrophysics
[38] viXra:2001.0567 [pdf] replaced on 2020-02-14 12:10:34
Authors: Imrich Krištof
Comments: 13 Pages.
The Apollo Lunar landings yielded an abundance of new scientific data on the Moon. The various experiments placed on the surface provided information on seismic, geophysics, resp. selenophysics, gravitational and other characteristics of lunar rocks and minerals. But perhaps the most dramatic result of the missions was returning a total of more than 800 pounds (381,7 kg) of a lunar rock and soil (regolith) for analysis on Earth. These samples of the evolution of Moon regolith offered a deeper appreciation of the genesis of our nearest planetary neighbor. Sometimes the experts say about Earth and Moon like about a TWINPLANET EARTH–MOON. The Lunar surface we can divided into two topological and selenographical units a) Moon’s Continents (Highlands) b) Moon's Mares, Sinuses, Oceans, Basins c) Craters (impact objects). The Moon continents are connected with Mountains like The highest point, located on the far side of the Moon, above 10 000 m is 8 700 m NORTH–EAST OF CRATER CURTIUS, approximately 6 500 meters higher than Mons Huygens (usually listed as the tallest Mountain). The surface Temperature reached +110 °C or -160 °C. Mons Agures, Mons Ampére, Mons Andre, Mons Blanc, Mons Hadley, Moon Mountains – Ranges: Montes Agricoly, Montes Alpes, Montes Apenninnes, Montes Carpatus, Montes Caucasus, Montes Cordillera, Montes Jura, Montes Pyrenaeus, Montes Rook, Geology (Selenology) of the Moon is very different of the Earth. Moon doesn’t have any atmosphere and doesn’t have the significant volumes of water, which is connected with no erosion by the weather, and doesn’t have plate tectonics.
Category: Astrophysics
[37] viXra:2001.0494 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-23 02:57:23
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 60 Pages.
Since 1880, the Earth's temperature has risen by 1.9 degrees Fahrenheit and is predicted to continue rising, according to the NASA Global Climate Change website. [35]
"My first reaction when NASA reached out to me was to ask if I could visit the International Space Station (ISS) to examine the patient myself," said Stephan Moll, MD, UNC School of Medicine blood clot expert and long-time NASA enthusiast. [34]
The data comprising this image were gathered by the Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. [33]
Category: Astrophysics
[36] viXra:2001.0492 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-23 05:59:39
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 76 Pages.
Intermediate-mass stars expire via thermonuclear explosions, rather than gravitational collapse, according to experiments and calculations done by an international team of astrophysicists led by Oliver Kirsebom at Dalhousie University in Canada. [47] Collisions between neutron stars are fascinating cosmic events that lead to the formation of numerous chemical elements. [46] Physicists from ITMO University have developed a model of an optical tractor beam to capture particles based on new artificial materials. [45] Researchers from the Structured Light group from the School of Physics at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, have found a way to use the full beam of a laser single cells in a human body, tiny particles in small volume chemistry, or working on future on-chip devices. [44] This research work by the UEx, which has been published in Scientific Reports, explored the electromagnetic properties of specific materials that can make certain objects invisible when they are introduced into its interior. [43] A research team from ITMO University and the Australian National University has discovered that different metasurfaces exhibit the same behavior provided a symmetry breaking is introduced to their unit cells "meta-atoms."[42] Electron microscopy has allowed scientists to see individual atoms, but even at that resolution not everything is clear. [41] A half-century ago, the theorist Walter Henneberger wondered if it were possible to use a laser field to free an electron from its atom without removing it from the nucleus. [40] A new study by researchers at the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (OIST) may explain this disparity. In the work, the OIST researchers measured electrical current across a two-dimensional plane. [39] Femtosecond lasers are capable of processing any solid material with high quality and high precision using their ultrafast and ultra-intense characteristics. [38] To create the flying microlaser, the researchers launched laser light into a water-filled hollow core fiber to optically trap the microparticle. Like the materials used to make traditional lasers, the microparticle incorporates a gain medium. [37]
Category: Astrophysics
[35] viXra:2001.0457 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-22 09:11:48
Authors: Domenico Oricchio
Comments: 1 Page.
I hypothesize an electromagnetic emission in the fusion of two charged black holes
Category: Astrophysics
[34] viXra:2001.0446 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-21 12:55:59
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 57 Pages.
Drawing inspiration from this model, researchers at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in California have recently devised a new strategy that could directly detect light particle dark matter that has long-ranged interactions with ordinary matter. [32] An international team of scientists that includes University of California, Riverside, physicist Hai-Bo Yu has imposed conditions on how dark matter may interact with ordinary matter-constraints that can help identify the elusive dark matter particle and detect it on Earth. [31] A Multiverse-where our Universe is only one of many-might not be as inhospitable to life as previously thought, according to new research. [30]
Category: Astrophysics
[33] viXra:2001.0444 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-21 14:13:06
Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 16 Pages.
This paper tries to summarize the main ideas and questions in my previous papers -
It's just a guide through my papers – and I add some data for references which can be used in planets data analysis
Category: Astrophysics
[32] viXra:2001.0423 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-21 08:13:16
Authors: JosÊniod Dos Anjos
Comments: 1 Page. QUALQUER POSTULADO PÓSTUMO UTILIZANDO ESTA EQUAÇÃO, DEPENDE DE AUTORIZAÇÃO DO AUTOR.
O LAPSO DE LOUCURA DE UM GÊNIO, EXPOSTA EM UMA EQUAÇÃO.
A SOLUÇÃO FINAL DE TODO MISTÉRIO DA FÍSICA E COSMOLOGIA.
Category: Astrophysics
[31] viXra:2001.0384 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-20 07:15:17
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 52 Pages.
The Dark Energy Survey (DES) program uses the patterns of cosmic structure as seen in the spatial distribution of hundreds of millions of galaxies to reveal the nature of "dark energy," the source of cosmic acceleration. [32]
Key components for the sky-mapping Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), weighing about 12 tons, were hoisted atop the Mayall Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) near Tucson, Arizona, and bolted into place Wednesday, marking a major project milestone. [31]
Category: Astrophysics
[30] viXra:2001.0380 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-20 07:54:37
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 59 Pages.
It will enable Australian researchers to do more ambitious research despite the increasing radio-frequency interference from radio transmitters, make more discoveries, and perhaps understand some more of the mysteries of the universe. [32]
Key components for the sky-mapping Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), weighing about 12 tons, were hoisted atop the Mayall Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) near Tucson, Arizona, and bolted into place Wednesday, marking a major project milestone. [31]
Category: Astrophysics
[29] viXra:2001.0331 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-17 15:00:32
Authors: Gerges Francis Tawdrous
Comments: 4 Pages.
Empirical Data
An Electron Or Subatomic Particle Behaves As A Particle And Not A Wave When It's Observed!
Why?
Because
The Human Mind Realization Process Depends On (And Uses) The Light Velocity (0.3mkm/Sec)
How Does The Observer Effect On The Observed Particle Nature?
By Light Beam Produced By The Observer Mind Realization Process.
Paper Idea Summary
This paper tells a clear claim – that –
Because our minds realization process depends on and uses the light velocity (0.3mkm/sec) in the human thinking process that causes the light velocity to be a contributor factor of every thing around us – simply – We See The Universe Through The Light Velocity Effect On Our Vision-
That easily explains the equation E=mc2 – why any Mass Energy is defined relative to the light velocity?! Because the light velocity is found in our minds- that explains Why light velocity is constant in all frames
Now
Because our minds uses the light velocity (0.3mkm/sec), that enable our minds to produce light beams by the thinking process – this produced light beam can effect on any particle nature as the sun rays effect on all particles –
This is the idea shortly– let's ask……"Is this idea truth?" This paper tries to prove…
Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292
Category: Astrophysics
[28] viXra:2001.0307 [pdf] replaced on 2020-01-18 05:21:45
Authors: Manfred U.E. Pohl
Comments: 4 Pages.
The ToE Framework that unites quantum theory with gravitation „Solution to the Problem of Time“ [1] is based on the Solution of the Black-Hole Information Paradox, namely the squaring of a circle (π) in space-time. It is well known how to “square” a circle over an additional dimension, as shown in „Solution to the Problem of Time“ II +III [2]. In addition to the Essay “It takes a Decision to Decide if Decidability is True or False” [3] (concering Gödels incompleteness and impossibility of Hilbert’s Programm) it is shown here the Solution to the Problem No. 48 in the Rhind-Papyrus. Keywords: Pi, God, Unified Principle, Gödel’s Incompleteness, Foundation of Mathematics, TOE.
Category: Astrophysics
[27] viXra:2001.0304 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-16 07:26:48
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 18 Pages.
Physicists at the University of California, Davis are taking the temperature of dark matter, the mysterious substance that makes up about a quarter of our universe. [19] According to a new study, they could also potentially detect dark matter, if dark matter is composed of a particular kind of particle called a "dark photon." [18] A global team of scientists, including two University of Mississippi physicists, has found that the same instruments used in the historic discovery of gravitational waves caused by colliding black holes could help unlock the secrets of dark matter, a mysterious and as-yet-unobserved component of the universe. [17] The lack of so-called "dark photons" in electron-positron collision data rules out scenarios in which these hypothetical particles explain the muon's magnetic moment. [16] By reproducing the complexity of the cosmos through unprecedented simulations, a new study highlights the importance of the possible behaviour of very high-energy photons. In their journey through intergalactic magnetic fields, such photons could be transformed into axions and thus avoid being absorbed. [15] Scientists have detected a mysterious X-ray signal that could be caused by dark matter streaming out of our Sun's core. Hidden photons are predicted in some extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics, and unlike WIMPs they would interact electromagnetically with normal matter. In particle physics and astrophysics, weakly interacting massive particles, or WIMPs, are among the leading hypothetical particle physics candidates for dark matter. The gravitational force attracting the matter, causing concentration of the matter in a small space and leaving much space with low matter concentration: dark matter and energy. There is an asymmetry between the mass of the electric charges, for example proton and electron, can understood by the asymmetrical Planck Distribution Law. This temperature dependent energy distribution is asymmetric around the maximum intensity, where the annihilation of matter and antimatter is a high probability event. The asymmetric sides are creating different frequencies of electromagnetic radiations being in the same intensity level and compensating each other. One of these compensating ratios is the electron-proton mass ratio. The lower energy side has no compensating intensity level, it is the dark energy and the corresponding matter is the dark matter.
Category: Astrophysics
[26] viXra:2001.0294 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-15 09:06:23
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 81 Pages.
The concept of universal physics is intriguing, as it enables researchers to relate physical phenomena in a variety of systems, irrespective of their varying characteristics and complexities. [50]
Stephen Wilson, a professor of materials in UC Santa Barbara's College of Engineering, works in that "long before" realm, seeking to create new materials that exhibit desirable new states. [49]
A phenomenon that is well known from chaos theory was observed in a material for the first time ever, by scientists from the University of Groningen, the Netherlands. [48]
Plasmonic nanostructures have been widely used for enhancing light-matter interactions due to the strong local field enhancement in deep subwavelength volumes. [47]
Category: Astrophysics
[25] viXra:2001.0292 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-15 10:19:28
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 58 Pages.
Nine sources of extremely high-energy gamma rays comprise a new catalog compiled by researchers with the High-Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Gamma-Ray Observatory. [33] For almost 10 years, astronomers have been studying a mysterious diffuse radiation coming from the centre of our galaxy. [32] Deep beneath a mountain in the Apennine range in Italy, an intricate apparatus searches for the dark matter of the universe. [31] A Multiverse-where our Universe is only one of many-might not be as inhospitable to life as previously thought, according to new research. [30]
Category: Astrophysics
[24] viXra:2001.0260 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-14 10:22:04
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 44 Pages.
They found that this light is brighter in regions that contain a lot of matter and dimmer where matter is sparser-a correlation that could help them narrow down the properties of exotic astrophysical objects and invisible dark matter. [28] The CASPEr team is developing special nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques, each targeted at a specific frequency range and therefore at a specific range of dark-matter particle masses. [27] This week, scientists from around the world who gathered at the University of California, Los Angeles, at the Dark Matter 2018 Symposium learned of new results in the search for evidence of the elusive material in Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by the DarkSide-50 detector. [26] If they exist, axions, among the candidates for dark matter particles, could interact with the matter comprising the universe, but at a much weaker extent than previously theorized. New, rigorous constraints on the properties of axions have been proposed by an international team of scientists. [25] The intensive, worldwide search for dark matter, the missing mass in the universe, has so far failed to find an abundance of dark, massive stars or scads of strange new weakly interacting particles, but a new candidate is slowly gaining followers and observational support. [24] "We invoke a different theory, the self-interacting dark matter model or SIDM, to show that dark matter self-interactions thermalize the inner halo, which ties ordinary dark matter and dark matter distributions together so that they behave like a collective unit." [23] Technology proposed 30 years ago to search for dark matter is finally seeing the light. [22] They're looking for dark matter-the stuff that theoretically makes up a quarter of our universe. [21] Results from its first run indicate that XENON1T is the most sensitive dark matter detector on Earth. [20]
Category: Astrophysics
[23] viXra:2001.0252 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-14 13:24:44
Authors: Dos Anjos, Josênio
Comments: 10 Pages. 10 pag. Este artigo científico está escrito em português.
TEORIA Y. A TEORIA UNIFICADORA DO TUDO. A Diferença de potencial da Energia-Espaço-Tempo e suas reações.
As absurdamente fantásticas simplificação dos maiores mistérios da humanidade, muitas consideradas insolúveis até agora, com seus inúmeros e complexos cálculos matemáticos, que chegam a beirar a loucura sem explicar quase nada, aqui, revelados e explicados de maneira tão simples. Da revelação da sopa de Deus, ao acionamento do interruptor da luz.
O que é a luz, ou uma onda eletromagnética? É uma diferença de potencial, ou seja, uma energia acumulada. Mas ao contrário do que a ciência postula, ela não viaja a 299 792 458 m/s, ela está estacionária. Pasmem, isso mesmo! O que se move a 299 792 458 m/s é a energia-espaço-tempo. Ou seja, a luz é um risco fixo num disco vinílico 3D rodando. Quem roda é o disco, não o risco.
Partindo desta descoberta, todos os mistérios da astrofísica da quântica à Teoria Geral da Relatividade serão desvendadas.
Category: Astrophysics
[22] viXra:2001.0226 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-13 07:41:49
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 58 Pages.
Astronomers have cataloged signs of nine heavy metals in the infrared light from supergiant and giant stars. [34]
The data comprising this image were gathered by the Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. [33]
For almost 10 years, astronomers have been studying a mysterious diffuse radiation coming from the centre of our galaxy. [32]
Deep beneath a mountain in the Apennine range in Italy, an intricate apparatus searches for the dark matter of the universe. [31]
Category: Astrophysics
[21] viXra:2001.0200 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-11 20:47:27
Authors: Miloš Čojanović
Comments: 27 Pages.
In this paper is presented a method by which it is possible to determine a distance between the sun and a star as well as a velocity at which the star moves relative to the sun. In order to achieve this, it is sufficient to know three positions of the star and the unit vectors determined by the star and three arbitrarily chosen points, that do not lie on a single line. The method has been tested using the data generated by a computer program as well as real data obtained by Gaia mission. In the first case, we found the huge differences comparing the results derived by the method to the results calculated by the traditional parallax method. In the second case also, there are large differences between the obtained and the expected results, but primarily because of the form of the input data, that is not fully suited to the proposed method. Under certain conditions, one would be able to find a velocity at which the sun is moving regarding a stationary coordinate system $(K)$, that will be defined later on.
Category: Astrophysics
[20] viXra:2001.0199 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-11 20:52:32
Authors: Miloš Čojanović
Comments: 8 Pages.
In this paper we will point out the systematic error, which is made using the parallax in determining the stellar distance. Instead of this method, we are proposing three methods that give more precise results in calculating the distance. In the first method we will use two consecutive parallaxes instead of one, which will allow us to determine the distance of the stars with negative parallaxes. In the second one we will present a method by which it is possible to measure a true parallax. The third method is already presented in [1] and here we will consider only one special case when the velocity of a star is calculated relative to the sun. We tested the methods using data obtained from the Gaia's catalogs.
Category: Astrophysics
[19] viXra:2001.0169 [pdf] replaced on 2022-01-27 07:10:40
Authors: Nicholas R. Wright
Comments: 3 Pages.
An addendum to two previously published papers: On the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture and ERG Theory, and Planar Yang-Mills 101; respectively. I formulate a law for the conservation of supergravity, called the law of conservation of extreme grav in the Planar Yang-Mills 101 paper. I then construct a stargate or warp drive with the spatial localization problem and the circle of Apollonius. An allusion to bearing off checkers in the game of backgammon is made.
Category: Astrophysics
[18] viXra:2001.0168 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-10 05:05:37
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 26 Pages.
A team of astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has measured the universe's expansion rate using a technique that is completely independent of any previous method. [10]
Researchers playing with a cloud of ultracold atoms uncovered behavior that bears a striking resemblance to the universe in microcosm. [9]
Gravitational waves may be produced in the heart of the galaxy, says a new study led by Ph.D. student Joseph Fernandez at Liverpool John Moores University. [8]
Category: Astrophysics
[17] viXra:2001.0167 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-10 05:42:53
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 44 Pages.
Now, using Hubble and a new observing technique, astronomers have found that dark matter forms much smaller clumps than previously known. [28] The CASPEr team is developing special nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques, each targeted at a specific frequency range and therefore at a specific range of dark-matter particle masses. [27] This week, scientists from around the world who gathered at the University of California, Los Angeles, at the Dark Matter 2018 Symposium learned of new results in the search for evidence of the elusive material in Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by the DarkSide-50 detector. [26] If they exist, axions, among the candidates for dark matter particles, could interact with the matter comprising the universe, but at a much weaker extent than previously theorized. New, rigorous constraints on the properties of axions have been proposed by an international team of scientists. [25] The intensive, worldwide search for dark matter, the missing mass in the universe, has so far failed to find an abundance of dark, massive stars or scads of strange new weakly interacting particles, but a new candidate is slowly gaining followers and observational support. [24] "We invoke a different theory, the self-interacting dark matter model or SIDM, to show that dark matter self-interactions thermalize the inner halo, which ties ordinary dark matter and dark matter distributions together so that they behave like a collective unit." [23] Technology proposed 30 years ago to search for dark matter is finally seeing the light. [22] They're looking for dark matter-the stuff that theoretically makes up a quarter of our universe. [21] Results from its first run indicate that XENON1T is the most sensitive dark matter detector on Earth. [20]
Category: Astrophysics
[16] viXra:2001.0140 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-09 08:19:05
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 44 Pages.
Gravitational waves from the merger of two neutron stars were observed by the LIGO Livingston detector on 25 April 2019-according to an international team of astrophysicists in the LIGO and Virgo collaborations. [26] Just a year ago, the National Science Foundation-funded Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory, or LIGO, was picking up whispers of gravitational waves every month or so. Now, a new addition to the system is enabling the instruments to detect these ripples in space-time nearly every week. Achieving strong light-matter interaction at the quantum level has always been a central task in quantum physics since the emergence of quantum information and quantum control. [25] Operation at the single-photon level raises the possibility of developing entirely new communication and computing devices, ranging from hardware random number generators to quantum computers. [24] Considerable interest in new single-photon detector technologies has been scaling in this past decade. [23] Engineers develop key mathematical formula for driving quantum experiments. [22] Physicists are developing quantum simulators, to help solve problems that are beyond the reach of conventional computers. [21] Engineers at Australia's University of New South Wales have invented a radical new architecture for quantum computing, based on novel 'flip-flop qubits', that promises to make the large-scale manufacture of quantum chips dramatically cheaper-and easier-than thought possible. [20] A team of researchers from the U.S. and Italy has built a quantum memory device that is approximately 1000 times smaller than similar devices-small enough to install on a chip. [19] The cutting edge of data storage research is working at the level of individual atoms and molecules, representing the ultimate limit of technological miniaturisation. [18] This is an important clue for our theoretical understanding of optically controlled magnetic data storage media. [17]
Category: Astrophysics
[15] viXra:2001.0124 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-08 03:34:15
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 54 Pages.
A research team at South Dakota School of Mines & Technology has built an air purifier that has reduced the radon in the air to about 50 times lower than typical outdoor air. The team is helping to ensure success for one of the world's most sensitive dark matter experiments-LZ. [33] New observations and analysis made by a team of astronomers at Yonsei University (Seoul, South Korea), together with their collaborators at Lyon University and KASI, show, however, that this key assumption is most likely in error. [32] Key components for the sky-mapping Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), weighing about 12 tons, were hoisted atop the Mayall Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) near Tucson, Arizona, and bolted into place Wednesday, marking a major project milestone. [31] Scientists at the University of Oxford may have solved one of the biggest questions in modern physics, with a new paper unifying dark matter and dark energy into a single phenomenon: a fluid which possesses 'negative mass." [30]
Category: Astrophysics
[14] viXra:2001.0102 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-07 05:38:57
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 32 Pages.
The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration released the first image of a black hole with observations of the massive, dark object at the center of Messier 87, or M87, last April. [25]
Astronomers seeking to learn about the mechanisms that formed massive black holes in the early history of the Universe have gained important new clues with the discovery of 13 such black holes in dwarf galaxies less than a billion light-years from Earth. [24]
Astronomers at the University of California, Riverside, have discovered that powerful winds driven by supermassive black holes in the centers of dwarf galaxies have a significant impact on the evolution of these galaxies by suppressing star formation. [23]
Category: Astrophysics
[13] viXra:2001.0083 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-06 02:05:04
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 28 Pages.
Astronomers seeking to learn about the mechanisms that formed massive black holes in the early history of the Universe have gained important new clues with the discovery of 13 such black holes in dwarf galaxies less than a billion light-years from Earth. [24] Astronomers at the University of California, Riverside, have discovered that powerful winds driven by supermassive black holes in the centers of dwarf galaxies have a significant impact on the evolution of these galaxies by suppressing star formation. [23] In short, the concept of a black hole gravity machine presents humanity with a plausible path to becoming an interstellar species. In the meantime, the study of the concept will provide SETI researchers with another possible technosignature to look for. [22] Physicists have used a seven-qubit quantum computer to simulate the scrambling of information inside a black hole, heralding a future in which entangled quantum bits might be used to probe the mysterious interiors of these bizarre objects. [21] Rotating black holes and computers that use quantum-mechanical phenomena to process information are topics that have fascinated science lovers for decades, but even the most innovative thinkers rarely put them together. [20]
Category: Astrophysics
[12] viXra:2001.0079 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-06 07:41:46
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 53 Pages.
New observations and analysis made by a team of astronomers at Yonsei University (Seoul, South Korea), together with their collaborators at Lyon University and KASI, show, however, that this key assumption is most likely in error. [32] Key components for the sky-mapping Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), weighing about 12 tons, were hoisted atop the Mayall Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) near Tucson, Arizona, and bolted into place Wednesday, marking a major project milestone. [31] Scientists at the University of Oxford may have solved one of the biggest questions in modern physics, with a new paper unifying dark matter and dark energy into a single phenomenon: a fluid which possesses 'negative mass." [30]
Category: Astrophysics
[11] viXra:2001.0078 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-06 08:07:58
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 54 Pages.
There was a period in the very early universe—known as the "cosmic dark ages"—when elementary particles, formed in the Big Bang, had combined to form neutral hydrogen but no stars or galaxies existed yet to light up the universe. [33]
New observations and analysis made by a team of astronomers at Yonsei University (Seoul, South Korea), together with their collaborators at Lyon University and KASI, show, however, that this key assumption is most likely in error. [32]
Key components for the sky-mapping Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), weighing about 12 tons, were hoisted atop the Mayall Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) near Tucson, Arizona, and bolted into place Wednesday, marking a major project milestone. [31]
Category: Astrophysics
[10] viXra:2001.0077 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-06 08:32:42
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 56 Pages.
A new panoramic image based on data captured by NASA's Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) shows the bustling center of our galaxy like it has never been seen before. [34]
There was a period in the very early universe—known as the "cosmic dark ages"—when elementary particles, formed in the Big Bang, had combined to form neutral hydrogen but no stars or galaxies existed yet to light up the universe. [33]
New observations and analysis made by a team of astronomers at Yonsei University (Seoul, South Korea), together with their collaborators at Lyon University and KASI, show, however, that this key assumption is most likely in error. [32]
Category: Astrophysics
[9] viXra:2001.0043 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-04 05:16:51
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 61 Pages.
New research led by Universities Space Research Association (USRA) and published today in Science Advances shows that lava flows on Venus may be only a few years old, suggesting that Venus could be volcanically active today—making it the only planet in our solar system, other than Earth, with recent eruptions. [36]
A team of astronomers at the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) in Pune, India have discovered a mysterious ring of hydrogen gas around a distant galaxy, using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT). [35]
Category: Astrophysics
[8] viXra:2001.0026 [pdf] replaced on 2020-01-25 07:04:46
Authors: DH Fulton
Comments: 14 Pages. This is fifth in series on Diffusion Gravity theory that presents an alternative source for perihelion precession of Mercury
Diffusion Gravity theory has shown in previous works that the constant velocity profiles of galaxies may be a direct result of equipotential “locking” of stars to the zero-potential balance point between the star and its parent galaxy. This hypothesis was incorporated into the Diffusion Gravity model in a previous paper [9] along with the integral mechanism of gravitational attraction to explain those constant velocity profiles that are otherwise attributed to “dark matter”. In this current research report, DG postulates other effects between the Sun-Mercury pair and the Milky Way Galaxy (MWG), and compares them with Mercury precession models from numerous other researchers, some or all of which can account for the precession advance of the perihelion of Mercury. In particular, the acceleration-torque effect of the MWG should also advance precession of the perihelion, thus contributing and adding to the total calculated by mass-ring models to arrive at the measured total precession advance of the perihelion of Mercury of 575.31 arcseconds per century .
Category: Astrophysics
[7] viXra:2001.0020 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-02 11:11:08
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 59 Pages.
"My first reaction when NASA reached out to me was to ask if I could visit the International Space Station (ISS) to examine the patient myself," said Stephan Moll, MD, UNC School of Medicine blood clot expert and long-time NASA enthusiast. [34]
The data comprising this image were gathered by the Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. [33]
For almost 10 years, astronomers have been studying a mysterious diffuse radiation coming from the centre of our galaxy. [32]
Deep beneath a mountain in the Apennine range in Italy, an intricate apparatus searches for the dark matter of the universe. [31]
Category: Astrophysics
[6] viXra:2001.0017 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-02 12:52:26
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 60 Pages.
A team of astronomers at the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) in Pune, India have discovered a mysterious ring of hydrogen gas around a distant galaxy, using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT). [35]
"My first reaction when NASA reached out to me was to ask if I could visit the International Space Station (ISS) to examine the patient myself," said Stephan Moll, MD, UNC School of Medicine blood clot expert and long-time NASA enthusiast. [34]
The data comprising this image were gathered by the Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. [33]
Category: Astrophysics
[5] viXra:2001.0013 [pdf] replaced on 2020-12-11 08:33:50
Authors: Antonio A. Colella
Comments: 79 Pages.
Two astrophysics issue resolution methodologies are: the current astrophysics community’s single primarily mathematics step and a two-step integrated physics/mathematics consisting of a conceptual physics step followed by an equally important mathematics step. The current astrophysics community’s single-step methodology provided most if not all of the spectacularly successful astrophysics achievements over the last century. However, a single-step methodology solution does not exist for a Theory of Everything (TOE). In contrast, a two-step integrated physics/mathematics methodology provides a TOE physics solution. The current astrophysics community’s single primarily mathematics step and the two-step integrated physics/mathematics methodologies are complementary and essential for future astrophysics achievements.
The conceptual physics step of a TOE Physics Solution using a Two-Step Integrated Physics/Mathematics Methodology, consisted of interrelated amplified requirements or “New Physics” requirements for 20 TOE constituent theories. “New Physics” requirements which never previously existed, were 689 or 61% of all 1,134 TOE requirements. The conceptual physics step had three goals. First, “Everything” was defined as 20 interrelated amplified constituent theories and their intimate physical relationships with each other. The 20 theories were; superstring, particle creation, inflation, Higgs forces, spontaneous symmetry breaking, superpartner and Standard Model (SM) decays, neutrino oscillations, dark matter, universe expansions, dark energy, messenger particles, relative strengths of forces/Hierarchy problem, Super Universe (multiverse), stellar black holes (stars and galaxies), black hole entropy, arrow of time, cosmological constant problem, black hole information paradox, baryogenesis, and quantum gravity. Second, all 19 key outstanding TOE physics questions were explicitly defined and answered including what are: Higgs forces, the fundamental matter and force particles equivalent of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table of elements, stellar black holes, inflation and spontaneous symmetry breaking potential field functions, quantum fluctuations of fundamental particles, physical and mathematical singularities, and the seven extra dimensions; what is: dark energy, dark matter, super supersymmetry (SSUSY) of Higgs particles, the border between quantum gravity and classical physics or Schrodinger wave function applicability, the boundary between quantum gravity and general relativity, our universe’s implementation of the It from Qubit (IfQ) concept, and particle entanglement; and what caused: the start of our universe, hierarchy problem, black hole information paradox, baryogenesis, and the cosmological constant problem? Third, correct inputs were provided for the two part second mathematics step which followed, an amplification of the existing SM mathematics or Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) solution for particles and an N-body galaxy simulation for cosmology.
Category: Astrophysics
[4] viXra:2001.0011 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-01 11:01:58
Authors: Киров
Comments: 2 Pages. Russ lang
Рассмотрены вопросы стационарности планетарных орбит и Лунной орбиты.
Category: Astrophysics
[3] viXra:2001.0010 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-01 11:06:40
Authors: Kirov
Comments: 2 Pages.
The issues of stationarity of planetary orbits and the lunar orbit are considered.
Category: Astrophysics
[2] viXra:2001.0002 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-01 08:13:20
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 57 Pages.
The data comprising this image were gathered by the Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. [33]
For almost 10 years, astronomers have been studying a mysterious diffuse radiation coming from the centre of our galaxy. [32]
Deep beneath a mountain in the Apennine range in Italy, an intricate apparatus searches for the dark matter of the universe. [31]
A Multiverse—where our Universe is only one of many—might not be as inhospitable to life as previously thought, according to new research. [30]
Category: Astrophysics
[1] viXra:2001.0001 [pdf] submitted on 2020-01-01 08:48:28
Authors: George Rajna
Comments: 58 Pages.
Using the National Science Foundation's Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array radio telescope, a team of astronomers has captured for the first time an image of large-scale, coherent, magnetic fields in the halo of a faraway spiral galaxy, confirming theoretical modeling of how galaxies generate magnetic fields and potentially increasing knowledge of how galaxies form and evolve. [34] The data comprising this image were gathered by the Wide Field Camera 3 aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. [33] For almost 10 years, astronomers have been studying a mysterious diffuse radiation coming from the centre of our galaxy. [32] Deep beneath a mountain in the Apennine range in Italy, an intricate apparatus searches for the dark matter of the universe. [31] A Multiverse-where our Universe is only one of many-might not be as inhospitable to life as previously thought, according to new research. [30]
Category: Astrophysics
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